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医学临床研究  2021, Vol. 38 Issue (5): 702-704    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.05.018
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七氟醚在肺癌根治术中的应用效果及对患者血清VEGF、COX-2、MMP-2、MMP-9水平的影响
白伟杰
河南省郑州市骨科医院,河南 郑州 450052
Study on Effects of Sevoflurane in Radical Resection of Lung Cancer and Its Influence on Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, COX-2, MMP-2 and MMP-9
BAI Wei-jie
Zhengzhou Orthopaedic Hospital,Zhengzhou Henan 450052
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摘要 【目的】 观察七氟醚在肺癌根治术中的应用效果及对患者血清血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)、环氧合酶-2(COX-2)、金属基质蛋白酶-2(MMP-2)、金属基质蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)水平的影响。【方法】 在本院接受肺癌根治术的80例患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组给予异氟醚吸入麻醉,观察组给予七氟醚吸入麻醉。比较两组患者的麻醉效果及患者围手术期血VEGF、COX-2、MMP-2、MMP-9水平及免疫功能指标CD3+、CD4+、CD8+T淋巴细胞亚群的差异。【结果】 两组患者手术前各项指标相比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05)。术后2 h,观察组患者的CD3+、CD4+水平低于对照组,CD8+水平高于对照组患者(P<0.05)。术后2 h,观察组患者的VEGF、COX-2、MMP-2、MMP-9水平均低于对照组患者(P<0.05)。观察组患者术后4 h和术后12 h的视觉模拟(VAS)评分于对照组(P<0.05),两组患者的Ramsay评分相比较差异无显著性(P>0.05)。观察组患者麻醉满意率为97.50%(39/40),明显高于对照组的82.50%(33/40),且两组比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。【结论】 七氟醚在肺癌根治术中的应用效果较好,对患者血清VEGF、COX-2、MMP-2、MMP-9水平影响小,具有良好的临床应用价值。
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白伟杰
关键词 肺肿瘤/外科学醚类/药理学麻醉基质金属蛋白酶9/分析基质金属蛋白酶2/分析血管内皮生长因子A/分析    
Abstract【Objective】 To investigate the effect of sevoflurane in radical resection of lung cancer and its influence on the levels of vascular endothelial growth factor, COX-2, MMP-2 and MMP-9 in patients with lung cancer. 【Methods】 A total of 80 patients undergoing radical resection of lung cancer in our hospital were divided into the control group and the observation group. The control group was given isoflurane inhalation anesthesia, while the observation group was given sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia. The anesthesia effect of the two groups was observed, and the differences of blood levels of vascular endothelial growth factor, COX-2, MMP-2 and MMP-9 between the two groups during perioperative period were compared. 【Results】 There was no difference in preoperative immune function between the two groups. Two hours after operation, the levels of CD3+ and CD4+ in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, while the level of CD8+ was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The levels of vascular endothelial growth factor, COX-2, MMP-2 and MMP-9 in the observation group at 2 hours after operation were lower than those in the control group. The VAS scores of patients in the observation group at 4 hours and 12 hours after operation were 1.48±0.35) and 1.34±0.27), respectively, which were lower than those in the control group (2.11±0.42 and 2.15±0.55,respectively) (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in Ramsay scores between the two groups (P>0.05). The satisfaction rate of patients in the observation group was 97.50%, which was significantly higher than that of patients in the control group (82.50%).The difference between the two groups was significant (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 Sevoflurane is effective in radical resection of lung cancer, and has little effect on the levels of vascular endothelial growth factor, COX-2, MMP-2 and MMP-9. It has good clinical application.
Key wordsLung Neoplasms/SU    Ethers/PD    Anesthesia    Matrix Metalloproteinase 9/AN    Matrix Metalloproteinase 2/AN    Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/AN
收稿日期: 2020-05-25     
中图分类号:  R734.2  
引用本文:   
白伟杰. 七氟醚在肺癌根治术中的应用效果及对患者血清VEGF、COX-2、MMP-2、MMP-9水平的影响[J]. 医学临床研究, 2021, 38(5): 702-704.
BAI Wei-jie. Study on Effects of Sevoflurane in Radical Resection of Lung Cancer and Its Influence on Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, COX-2, MMP-2 and MMP-9. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2021, 38(5): 702-704.
链接本文:  
http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.05.018     或     http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/Y2021/V38/I5/702
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