The Effect of Baduanjin Combined with Cardiac Rehabilitation Seven-step Intervention on the Living Ability and Psychological Status of Coronary Heart Disease Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery Treatment
Abstract：【Objective】To explore the effects of the combination of Baduanjin and cardiac rehabilitation seven-steps intervention on the living ability and psychological status of coronary heart disease patients undergoing cardiac surgery. 【Methods】 Eighty patients with coronary heart disease treated with cardiac surgery admitted to our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected. They were randomly divided into a control group (receiving routine rehabilitation intervention) and an observation group (receiving eight segment brocade combined with seven step cardiac rehabilitation intervention on the basis of the control group) using a random number table method, with 40 patients in each group. We compared the daily living ability scale (ADL) scores, psychological state scores, and postoperative complication rates between two groups of patients. 【Results】After intervention, the ADL scores of the two groups of patients were higher than those before intervention, and the observation group was higher than the control group, with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05). After intervention, the scores of tension, depression, anger, and dullness in both groups of patients were lower than those before intervention, and the observation group was lower than the control group. The vitality scores of both groups of patients were higher than before intervention, and the observation group was higher than the control group, with statistical significance(P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).【Conclusion】The combination of Baduanjin and cardiac rehabilitation seven-steps method can effectively improve the daily living ability of coronary heart disease patients undergoing cardiac surgery, improve their psychological state, and reduce the incidence of complications. It is worthy of clinical promotion.
王胜男, 王悦, 陈书慧. 八段锦联合心脏康复七步训练法干预对行心脏外科手术治疗的冠心病患者生活能力及心理状态的影响[J]. 医学临床研究, 2024, 41(3): 431-433.
WANG Shengnan, WANG Yue, CHEN Shuhui. The Effect of Baduanjin Combined with Cardiac Rehabilitation Seven-step Intervention on the Living Ability and Psychological Status of Coronary Heart Disease Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery Treatment. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2024, 41(3): 431-433.
[1] 吴兴碧.社区居民冠心病流行病学的调查分析[J].心血管病防治知识,2014,45(12):7-8. [2] 王贤良,莫欣宇,王帅,等.八段锦对稳定性冠心病患者运动心肺功能及生存质量影响的随机对照试验[J].中医杂志,2021,62(10):881-886. [3] WANG H, ZHANG W. The effect of a seven-step rehabilitation training program on cardiac function and quality of life after percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction[J].Pak J Med Sci,2022 ,38(1):123-127. [4] 中华医学会,中华医学会杂志社,中华医学会全科医学分会,等.稳定性冠心病基层诊疗指南(2020年)[J].中华全科医师杂志,2021,20(3):265-273. [5] 刘海宁,李现文,韩布新.汉化自我管理能力量表在我国老年人群中的信效度检验[J].中国老年学杂志,2016,36(8):1941-1943. [6] 赵必华,郭俊俏,张鑫,等.沃里克-爱丁堡积极心理健康量表中文版在中学生群体中的信效度[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2019,27(2):286-289. [7] 施仲伟.2007年慢性稳定性心绞痛防治指南解读[J].实用医院临床杂志,2008,5(3):7-9. [8] CHEN L, SHI M, LIANG H. Effect of eight-section brocade on bone mineral density in middle age and elderly people: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials[J].Medicine(Baltimore),2020,99(1):e18549. [9] 王忠颖,贾大林.经皮冠状动脉内支架植入术对冠心病患者高敏C反应蛋白的影响[J].中国现代手术学杂志,2016,20(1):38-40. [10] 石颖,王凤君,杨永胜,等.弹力带抗阻训练联合七步法运动康复对冠心病患者血脂、心肺适能及运动能力的影响[J].现代生物医学进展,2021,21(20):3932-3936. [11] 叶燕华,陈瑞娟,熊玲,等.中老年冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后开展心脏运动训练的康复效果[J].临床与病理杂志,2021,41(3):609-614. [12] 秦艳.以循证理念为基础的中西医结合护理对冠心病心绞痛患者心功能、生活质量及健康行为的影响[J].国际护理学杂志,2021,40(7):1323-1326. [13] 卢婧,刘志红.家属参与式护理对老年冠心病PCI术后患者心理状态及并发症的影响[J].河北医药,2021,43(3):457-459. [14] 王磊,宋海燕,张倩.循证护理在冠心病PCI治疗患者术后护理中的应用效果分析[J].国际护理学杂志,2021,40(7):1263-1266.
2024, Vol. 41 
