摘要【目的】探讨赋能教育对下肢静脉曲张手术患者知信行水平及预后的影响。【方法】选择2017年7月至2018年1月本院收治的108例下肢静脉曲张手术患者,根据随机数表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组各54例。对照组给予包括健康教育、心理护理、手术配合、患肢关节运动、并发症预防等在内的常规护理干预,观察组联合应用赋能教育,比较两组患者知信行水平、预后情况。【结果】干预后,两组预防知识、预防态度、预防行为评分均明显高于干预前,观察组患者下肢静脉曲张预防知识、预防态度、预防行为评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组住院时间明显短于对照组,住院费用明显少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(3.70% vs 20.73%,P<0.05)。【结论】赋能教育有助于提高下肢静脉曲张手术患者知信水平,改善患者预后。
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2020, Vol. 37 
