Abstract:【Objective】To investigate the predictive value of combined detection of urinary microalbumin (mALB), homocysteine (Hcy) and neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin (NGAL) in acute cerebral infarction with renal injury.【Methods】Eighty patients with acute cerebral infarction treated in our hospital from February 2016 to December 2018 were divided into acute cerebral infarction combined with renal injury group (group A,n=47) and simple acute cerebral infarction group (group B,n=33) according to whether renal injury occurred. In addition, 35 healthy physical examinees in our hospital at the same time were selected as control group (Group C). The levels of urine MLB, serum Hcy and NGAL of the three groups were compared, and the positive detection rate of the above indexes on renal injury was analyzed. The correlation between the levels of urine MLB, serum Hcy and NGAL and acute cerebral infarction combined with renal injury was analyzed by linear regression. The predictive value of MLB, Hcy and NGAL on acute cerebral infarction combined with renal injury was analyzed by ROC curve.【Results】Urine mALB, serum Hcy and NGAL levels and positive detection rate in the group A were significantly higher than those in the group B and the group C (P<0.05). Linear regression analysis showed that mALB, Hcy and NGAL levels were significantly correlated with acute cerebral infarction complicated with renal injury (P<0.05). ROC analysis showed that the area under ACU detected by combined detection was larger than that by single detection, and the combined detection could improve the prediction sensitivity and specificity (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】The levels of urine mALB, serum Hcy and NGAL in patients with acute cerebral infarction complicated with renal injury were significantly increased, and they were positively correlated with renal injury. The combined detection of the three indexes has high value in the diagnosis of renal injury.
宫萍, 张伟, 孙易南, 胡佳宇. mALB、Hcy及NGAL联合检测在急性脑梗死合并肾损伤中的预测价值[J]. 医学临床研究, 2020, 37(6): 847-850.
GONG Ping, ZHANG Wei, SUN Yi-nan, et al. Predictive Value of Combined Detection of mALB, Hcy and NGAL in Acute Cerebral Infarction with Renal Injury. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2020, 37(6): 847-850.
[1] 肖伟,罗艺,陈薇,等. 急性脑梗死合并早期肾损伤患者血清同型半胱氨酸和超敏C反应蛋白联合检测的临床价值[J].海南医学,2018,29(1):68-70. [2] Vasquez-Rios G, Alkhankan H, Sawaya BP, et al .Extensive brain infarction and acute kidney injury in a young adult with methanol intoxication: A case report and review of the literature [J].Clin Nephrol,2018,90(2):148-154. [3] 孙树敏,张力辉,罗晓晨,等. 肝、肾功能及血脂指标与急性脑梗死预后的相关性研究[J].国际检验医学杂志,2018,39(10):1215-1219. [4] 李秋.肾病综合征合并脑梗死的可能病理机制、临床特点及预防[J].中风与神经疾病杂志,2018,35(6):572-573. [5] 中华医学会神经病学分会,中华医学会神经病学分会脑血管病学组.中国急性缺血性脑卒中诊治指南2014[J].中华神经科杂志,2015,48(4):246-257. [6] 李健. 急性缺血性脑梗死病人血压变化节律与预后及靶器官损伤的相关性研究[J].中西医结合心脑血管病杂志,2018,16(10):1420-1423. [7] 孙庆利,孙阿萍,傅瑜,等. 肾病综合征合并急性脑梗死患者临床及影像学特点分析[J].中国脑血管病杂志,2018,15(9):461-465. [8] 王欣,徐玲玲,贾俐聪. 急性脑梗死合并急性肾梗死一例[J].中华老年心脑血管病杂志,2016,18(12):1323-1324. [9] 陈后勤,吕秋石,何敏,等. 急性腔隙性脑梗死患者慢性肾功能不全与脑微出血的相关性研究[J].医学研究生学报,2017,30(03):294-297. [10] Wu MY, Tseng YH, Chang YS, et al .Using extracorporeal membrane oxygenation to rescue acute myocardial infarction with cardiopulmonary collapse: the impact of early coronary revascularization[J].Resuscitation,2013,84(7):940-945. [11] 陈兴东,罗伟良. 成人房颤急性脑梗死与非房颤急性脑梗死住院患者肾功能不全的对照分析[J].实用医学杂志,2017,33(7):1040-1043. [12] Oyanguren B, Segoviano R, Alegria E, et al.Cryptogenic stroke in a young patient with heart disease and kidney failure[J].Rev Neurol,2017,64(10):454-458. [13] 董恺,张倩,俞志鹏,等. 急性脑梗死伴非瓣膜性心房颤动患者肾功能不全的影响因素分析[J].中国脑血管病杂志,2016,13(7):353-355. [14] Yao H, Araki Y, Takashima Y, et al .Chronic kidney disease and subclinical brain infarction increase the risk of vascular cognitive impairment: the sefuri study[J].J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis,2017,26(2):420-424. [15] 郭佳. 妊娠高血压综合征早期肾损伤患者血清mALB、Urea、NGAL、Cys-C变化及检测意义[J].中国计划生育学杂志,2018,26(2):111-114. [16] Silachev DN, Isaev NK, Pevzner IB,et al .The mitochondria-targeted antioxidants and remote kidney preconditioning ameliorate brain damage through kidney-to-brain cross-talk[J].PLoS One,2012,7(12):e51553. [17] 卢涛声,徐珍瑾,王国军,等. 慢性肾功能不全对老年急性脑梗死患者远期预后的影响[J].中华老年心脑血管病杂志,2016,18(9):934-937. [18] Vemuri P, Knopman DS, Jack CR Jr,et al .Association of Kidney Function Biomarkers with Brain MRI Findings: The BRINK Study[J].J Alzheimers Dis,2017,55(3):1069-1082. [19] 董恺,张倩,俞志鹏,等. 肾小球滤过率与急性脑梗死患者脑血管病变及预后的相关性研究[J].中国脑血管病杂志,2016,13(8):421-426.