Abstract:【Objective】 To explore the efficacy and safety of everolimus combined with fulvestrant in the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive advanced breast cancer patients. 【Methods】 Seventy-three patients with estrogen receptor-positive advanced breast cancer admitted to our hospital were selected as the research objects, and they were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group. A total of 36 patients in the control group were treated with fulvestrant as a single agent. A total of 37 patients in the treatment group were treated with everolimus combined with fulvestrant. The treatment effect, progression-free survival (PFS) and the occurrence of adverse reactions of the two groups of patients were observed in the two groups. 【Results】 The objective response rate (ORR) was 18.92% (7/37) in the observation group and 11.11%(4/36) in the control group, which there was no significant difference between two groups (P>0.05). The disease control rate (DCR) of the treatment group was 81.08% (30/37), which was significantly higher than that of the control group 58.33% (21/36) (P<0.05). The median PFS of the control group was 5 months (95%CI:1.381~8.619) and the median PFS of the observation group was 10 months (95%CI:7.102~12.898). The PFS of the observation group was significantly longer than that of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of abnormal liver function, bone marrow suppression, oral mucositis, skin rash and gastrointestinal reactions in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The efficacy of everolimus combined with fulvestrant in the treatment of estrogen receptor-positive advanced breast cancer patients is significantly better than that of fulvestrant monotherapy, however, it should be noted that the incidence of adverse reactions is also high.
任晓红, 赵妮霞. 依维莫司联合氟维司群治疗雌激素受体阳性晚期乳腺癌的疗效及安全性[J]. 医学临床研究, 2022, 39(5): 729-731.
REN Xiao-hong, ZHAO Ni-xia. Efficacy and Safety of Everolimus Combined with Fulvestrant in the Treatment of Estrogen Receptor-positive Advanced Breast Cancer. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2022, 39(5): 729-731.
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