医学临床研究
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医学临床研究  2021, Vol. 38 Issue (8): 1163-1165    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.08.013
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正念行为训练联合共情护理对肺癌化疗患者应对方式及生活质量的影响
张萌a, 牛爱华b, 孙艳红a**
山东第一医科大学附属省立医院:a.呼吸与危重症医学科;b.伽玛刀治疗科,山东 济南 250012
Effect of Mindful Behavior Training Combined with Empathy Nursing on Coping Style and Quality of Life of Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy
ZHANG Meng, NIU Ai-hua, SUN Yan-hong
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250012, Shandong,China
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摘要 【目的】探讨正念行为训练联合共情护理对肺癌化疗患者应对方式及生活质量的影响。【方法】2017年1月至2019年12月本院收治的128例肺癌化疗患者,随机分为观察组与对照组,各64例。对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上联合正念行为训练与共情护理。比较两组患者心理应激、应对方式及生活质量的差异。【结果】干预前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分相比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05);干预后,两组SAS、SDS评分均较干预前明显降低(P<0.01),且观察组SAS、SDS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预前。两组应对方式各项评分相比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05);干预后,两组应对方式评分均较干预前有明显好转(P<0.05),且观察组各项评分优于对照组(P<0.05)。干预前两组各项生活质量评分比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05);干预后,两组生活质量评分均较干预前改善(P<0.05),且观察组生活质量各维度评分均较对照组明显改善(P<0.05)。【结论】正念行为训练联合共情护理有助于缓解肺癌化疗患者焦虑、抑郁情绪,规避消极应对行为,积极面对化疗治疗,对改善生活质量具有重要意义。
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张萌
牛爱华
孙艳红
关键词 肺肿瘤/护理行为疗法生活质量    
Abstract:【Objective】To explore the effect of mindful behavior training combined with empathy nursing on the coping style and quality of life of patients with lung cancer chemotherapy. 【Methods】A total of 128 lung cancer chemotherapy patients admitted to the Provincial Hospital of Shandong First Medical University from January 2017 to December 2019 were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group with 64 cases each by random table method. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was combined with mindful behavior training and empathy nursing. The psychological stress, coping style and quality of life of the two groups were compared. 【Results】Before the intervention, there was no significant difference in the scores of the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) between the two groups before the intervention (P>0.05); after the intervention, the SAS and SDS scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention (P<0.01), and the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the scores of the two groups of coping styles before the intervention (P>0.05); after the intervention, the scores of the coping styles of the two groups were significantly better than those before the intervention (P<0.05), and the scores of the observation group were excellent In the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the quality of life scores between the two groups before the intervention (P>0.05); after the intervention, the quality of life scores of the two groups were improved compared with that before the intervention (P<0.05), and the scores of all dimensions of the quality of life of the observation group were compared with those of the control The group improved significantly (P<0.05).【Conclusion】Mindful behavior training combined with empathy nursing can help relieve anxiety and depression in patients with lung cancer chemotherapy, avoid negative coping behaviors, actively face chemotherapy treatment, and improve the quality of life.
Key wordsLung Neoplasms/NU    Behavior Therapy    Quality of Life
收稿日期: 2020-06-10     
中图分类号:  R734.2  
基金资助:山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(编号:2017WS026)
通讯作者: ** E-mail:389779252@qq.com   
引用本文:   
张萌, 牛爱华, 孙艳红. 正念行为训练联合共情护理对肺癌化疗患者应对方式及生活质量的影响[J]. 医学临床研究, 2021, 38(8): 1163-1165.
ZHANG Meng, NIU Ai-hua, SUN Yan-hong. Effect of Mindful Behavior Training Combined with Empathy Nursing on Coping Style and Quality of Life of Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2021, 38(8): 1163-1165.
链接本文:  
http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.08.013     或     http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/Y2021/V38/I8/1163
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