Abstract:【Objective】 To investigate the clinical effects of irinotecan combined with doxorubicin in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma and the influence of T cell subsets in peripheral blood. 【Methods】 A total of 72 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma random were divided into the conventional drug group (A group, n=36) and the combination group (B group, n=36). Both groups were treated with radiotherapy. A group was treated with cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil. B group was treated with irinotecan combined with doxorubicin. A course of treatment contained 21 days and the whole procedure have 4 consecutive courses. The short-term efficacy, levels of peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets and the incidence of toxic side effects were compared between the two groups. 【Results】 The short-term efficacy rate of the B group was 55.56% (20/36), which was higher than that of the A group 41.67% (15/36, P<0.05). The levels of CD3+, CD4+ and CD4+/CD8+ in the B group after treatment were higher than those in the A group (P<0.05), while CD8+ level was lower in the A group (P<0.05).The incidence of red blood cell reduction, thrombocytopenia, myelosuppression, abnormal electrocardiogram and digestive tract reaction during the treatment in the B group was lower than that in the A group (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The combination treatment of irinotecan and doxorubicin in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma can obtain higher short-term effects, improve the peripheral blood T-cell subsets, and have a low incidence of side effects. It is worthy of popularization and application.
陈杨. 伊立替康和多柔比星联合治疗鼻咽癌的疗效及对患者外周血T细胞亚群的影响[J]. 医学临床研究, 2020, 37(8): 1151-1153.
CHEN Yang. Efficacy of Irinotecan Combined with Doxorubicin in Treatment of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Influence on Peripheral Blood T Cell Subsets. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2020, 37(8): 1151-1153.
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