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Observation of Therapeutic Effect of Fushen Lingjiao Decoction in the Treatment of Tanqi Yujie Schizophrenia |
LIU Ting, LI Qiong |
The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Yulin Hospital, Yulin Shaanxi 719000 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To investigate the efficacy and clinical value of Fushen Lingqiao decoction in the treatment of Tanqi Yujie schizophrenia. 【Methods】A total of 80 patients with Tanqi Yujie schizophrenia who were admitted to our hospital from September 2022 to March 2023 were randomly divided into the control group (treated with conventional western medicine) and the observation group (treated with Fushen Lingqiao decoction on the top of the control group), with 40 cases in each group. The clinical efficacy, positive and negative symptom scale (PANSS) scores, Lowingston Occupational Therapy Cognitive Rating Scale (LOTCA) score, neurological function [brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neuron-specific enolase (NSE), serotonin (5-HT)], endocrine function [melatonin (MT), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), dopamine (DA)] and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. 【Results】 The clinical effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the PANSS scores of the two groups were lower than those before treatment, their LOTCA scores were higher than those before treatment. The PANSS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the LOTCA score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group. The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). After treatment, the serum levels of BDNF and 5-HT in the two groups were higher than those before treatment, and the NSE level was lower than before treatment. The levels of NSE in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, while the level of NSE in the observation group was lower than that in the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the serum levels of MT, TSH and DA in the two groups were higher than those before treatment, and levels of MT, TSH and DA in the observation group was higher than those in the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions was 15.00% (6/40) in the observation group and 7.50% (3/40) in the control group, and the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05). 【Conclusion】Fushen Lingqiao decoction combined with conventional western medicine has significant efficacy in the treatment of phlegm-qi schizophrenia, which can significantly improve clinical symptoms and cognitive function, regulate neurological function and endocrine function. It is safe treatment and is worthy of clinical promotion.
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Received: 10 July 2023
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