Comparison of the Clinical Effects of Small Suprapubic Incision Cystolithotomy and Transurethral Holmium Laser Lithotripsy in the Treatment of Large Bladder Stones
ZHOU Ke-bin, LIN Jia-wei, ZHAO Liu-cun
Department of Urology,Xi'an Ninth Hospital,Xi'an Shaanxi 710054
Abstract:【Objective】To compare the clinical effects of small suprapubic incision cystolithotomy and transurethral holmium laser lithotripsy in the treatment of large bladder stones. 【Methods】A total of 94 male patients with large bladder stones admitted to our hospital from October 2018 to October 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. According to different treatment methods, they were divided into observation group (small suprapubic incision cystolithotomy) and control group (transurethral holmium laser lithotripsy). The operation condition, VAS score, VRS score, maximum urine flow rate, residual urine volume and postoperative complication rate were compared between the two groups. 【Results】The lithotripsy time and operation time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05); There was no significant difference between the two groups (P>0.05). The VAS score and VRS score of the two groups were lower than that before operation, and that of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The maximum postoperative urine flow rate of the two groups was higher than that before operation, and the residual urine volume was lower than that before operation. The difference between the observation group and the control group was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of postoperative stone residue and hypothermia in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】Compared with transurethral holmium laser lithotripsy, small suprapubic incision cystolithotomy has more advantages in the treatment of large bladder calculi. The operation time is shorter, the pain of patients can be effectively reduced, and the incidence of complications can be reduced. It is worth popularizing.
周克斌, 林佳伟, 赵留存. 耻骨上小切口膀胱切开取石术与经尿道钬激光碎石取石术治疗大膀胱结石的临床疗效比较[J]. 医学临床研究, 2022, 39(8): 1232-1234.
ZHOU Ke-bin, LIN Jia-wei, ZHAO Liu-cun. Comparison of the Clinical Effects of Small Suprapubic Incision Cystolithotomy and Transurethral Holmium Laser Lithotripsy in the Treatment of Large Bladder Stones. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2022, 39(8): 1232-1234.
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