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医学临床研究  2021, Vol. 38 Issue (11): 1632-1634    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.11.009
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PET/CT代谢参数联合诊断对乳腺癌患者淋巴结转移风险的预测价值
钱立新1, 秦东杰2
1.无锡市人民医院影像科,江苏 无锡 214023;
2.江南大学附属医院放疗科,江苏 无锡 214126
Value of Combined Quantitative Diagnosis of Pet/Ct Metabolic Parameters in Predicting the Risk of Lymph Node Metastasis in Breast Cancer Patients
QIAN Li-xin, QIN Dong-jie
Imaging Department, Wuxi People's Hospital,Wuxi Jiangsu 214023
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摘要 【目的】探讨正电子计算机发射断层扫描(PET/CT)代谢参数联合诊断预测乳腺癌患者淋巴结转移风险的价值。【方法】本院收治的78例乳腺癌患者,均在治疗前行PET/CT检查及前哨淋巴结(SLN)活检,并依据SLN活检结果将47例患者分为转移组(n=42)与非转移组(n=36)。对比两组PET/CT代谢参数最大标准摄取值(SUVmax)、肿瘤代谢体积(MTV)、糖酵解总量(TLG)的差异,并通过ROC分析PET/CT代谢参数预测乳腺癌患者淋巴结转移风险的价值。【结果】转移组SUVmax、MTV、TLG水平显著高于非转移组,且差异均有显著性(P<0.05)。经ROC分析证实,SUVmax、MTV、TLG均能用于腺癌患者淋巴结转移风险的预测,曲线下面积分别为0.901、0.678、0.871,且均P<0.05。PET/CT代谢参数联合诊断预测乳腺癌患者淋巴结转移风险的敏感度为0.857,特异度为0.944,准确率为0.897,阳性预测值为0.897,阴性预测值为0.947,κ=0.795。【结论】PET/CT代谢参数SUVmax≥5.475、MTV≥8.155 cm3、TLG≥22.630 g时可用于乳腺癌患者淋巴结转移风险的预测,且联合诊断具有更高的敏感度,值得临床医师关注。
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钱立新
秦东杰
关键词 乳腺肿瘤淋巴转移/影像诊断体层摄影术,螺旋计算机正电子发射断层显像术    
Abstract:【Objective】To explore the value of positron emission tomography (PET/CT) combined with metabolic parameters in quantitative diagnosis and prediction of lymph node metastasis risk in breast cancer patients. 【Methods】A total of 78 patients with breast cancer admitted to our hospital were enrolled in the study. All patients underwent PET/CT examination and sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy before treatment. According to the results of SLN biopsy, 47 patients who showed SLN positive were divided into the metastatic group (n=42) and 6 patients were in the non-metastatic group .The differences of the maximum standard uptake of PET/CT metabolic parameters (SUVmax), tumor metabolic volume (MTV) and total glycolysis (TLG) between the two groups were compared, and the value of PET/CT metabolic parameters in predicting the risk of lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients was analyzed by ROC. 【Results】SUVmax, MTV and TLG in the metastatic group were significantly higher than those in the non-metastatic group (P<0.05).ROC analysis confirmed that SUVmax, MTV and TLG could all be used to predict the risk of lymph node metastasis in adenocarcinoma patients, and the areas under the curve were 0.901, 0.678 and 0.871, respectively, with P<0.05.The sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and Kappa for the combined diagnosis of PET/CT metabolic parameters in predicting the risk of lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients were 0.857, 0.944, 0.897, 0.897, 0.947 and 0.795 respectively. 【Conclusion】PET/CT metabolic parameters SUVmax≥5.475, MTV≥8.155 cm3, and TLG≥ 22.63 g can be used to predict the risk of lymph node metastasis in breast cancer patients, and furthermore the three parameters combined diagnosis has a higher sensitivity to predict the risk of lymph node metastasis, which is worthy of clinicians' attention.
Key wordsBreast Neoplasms    Lymphatic Metastasis/DG    Tomography, Spiral Computed    Positron-Emission Tomography
收稿日期: 2021-07-21     
中图分类号:  R737.9  
引用本文:   
钱立新, 秦东杰. PET/CT代谢参数联合诊断对乳腺癌患者淋巴结转移风险的预测价值[J]. 医学临床研究, 2021, 38(11): 1632-1634.
QIAN Li-xin, QIN Dong-jie. Value of Combined Quantitative Diagnosis of Pet/Ct Metabolic Parameters in Predicting the Risk of Lymph Node Metastasis in Breast Cancer Patients. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2021, 38(11): 1632-1634.
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http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.11.009     或     http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/Y2021/V38/I11/1632
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