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| Comparison of Total Gastrectomy and Subtotal Gastrectomy in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ AEG |
| FENG Hai-bo, LU Xi-wei |
| Head and neck surgery,Shaanxi Cancer Hospital,Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To compare total gastrectomy and Proximal gastrectomy for locally advanced Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ adenocarcinoma of esophagogastric junction (AEG) . 【Methods】 A total of 122 patients with locally advanced Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ AEG treated in Shaanxi Cancer Hospital from October 2015 to October 2018 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 61 cases in each group. The control group was treated with proximal subtotal gastrectomy, the observation group was treated with total gastrectomy, and the patients were followed up for 36 months The operation and postoperative recovery of the two groups were compared, the preoperative and postoperative quality of life scores of the two groups were recorded, and the incidence of postoperative complications and 36 month overall survival rate were counted. 【Results】The operation time, the number of lymph nodes and the number of positive lymph nodes in the observation group were higher than those in the control group; The first exhaust time, recovery time of bowel sounds and first eating time in the postoperative group were shorter than those in the control group, The scores of the special scale for esophageal and gastric junction cancer (QLQ-OG25) 12 months after operation in the two groups were lower than those before operation, and the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).The 36 month overall survival rate of the observation group was 65.52%, which had no significant difference compared with 69.49% of the control group (P>0.05). 【Conclusion】 Total gastrectomy and proximal subtotal gastrectomy can achieve similar survival rates in the treatment of locally advanced Siewert Ⅱ and Ⅲ AEG, but total gastrectomy has better lymph node dissection effect, higher quality of life and good safety, which is conducive to postoperative recovery.
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Received: 15 September 2021
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2021, Vol. 38 
