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| Effect of Phased Rehabilitation Training in Patients Undergoing Arthroscopic LARS Artificial Ligament Reconstruction |
| YANG Nan, YU Jiangfei, LI Li, SONG Ying, JIN Yigao, ZHU Peili, DONG Yijun |
| Department of Sports Medicine, Nanyang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Nanyang Henan 473000 |
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Abstract 【Objective】 To evaluate the effectiveness of a phased rehabilitation program in patients undergoing arthroscopic LARS artificial ligament reconstruction. 【Methods】 A total of 78 patients who underwent arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with LARS artificial ligament at Nanyang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2023 to September 2025 were enrolled and randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, each consisting of 39 patients. The control group received standard postoperative care, routine rehabilitation exercises, and health education, while the observation group received a phased rehabilitation program in addition to the same interventions as the control group. Postoperative visual analog scale (VAS) scores, Lysholm knee function score (Lysholm score), manual muscle testing (MMT) grades, knee circumference, swelling resolution time, and adverse events were compared between the two groups immediately after surgery and at 3 months postoperatively. 【Results】 At 3 months post-surgery, both groups showed decreased VAS scores and improved Lysholm scores; however, the observation group had significantly lower VAS scores and higher Lysholm scores than the control group (all P<0.05). Compared to immediately after surgery, MMT grades in both groups got improved, and the observation group demonstrated better MMT grades than the control group (all P<0.05). At 3 months post-surgery, the observation group had smaller knee circumference and shorter swelling resolution time than the control group (all P<0.05). The overall incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 In patients undergoing arthroscopic LARS artificial ligament reconstruction, a phased rehabilitation program can significantly reduce pain, promote recovery of knee function and muscle strength, decrease knee circumference, shorten swelling resolution time, and is associated with high safety.
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Received: 11 February 2026
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2026, Vol. 43 
