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| Effect of Timing of Rehabilitation Treatment on Recovery of Cognitive and Motor Functions in Patients with Cerebral Unfarction |
| LI Shuo-hua |
| Department of Rehabilitation, Xiangya Hospital of Center South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410008 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To investigate the effects of different start times of rehabilitation therapy on cognitive and motor functions in patients with cerebral infarction. 【Methods】We collected 160 patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to January 2021 who met the inclusion criteria, and retrospectively analyzed the clinical rehabilitation effects of the treatment of patients with cerebral infarction after different rehabilitation treatment intervention times, and divided them into two groups according to the time point at which the patients received the rehabilitation intervention. Eighty of the patients started rehabilitation treatment on day 2 after onset(experimental group) and the other 80 patients started rehabilitation treatment on day 7 after onset(control group), and the same interventions were used in both groups(see Methods section for details). The patients' cognitive and motor functions were evaluated using the Mini-mental State Examination(MMSE) scale score, the Fugl-Meyer-FMA scale score and the Activities Of Daily Living(ADL) scale score. The prognosis of the patients was evaluated before, one month and three months after treatment, and the clinical rehabilitation effects of the two groups were compared at different times of rehabilitation treatment intervention. 【Results】The differences in MMSE score, FMA score and ADL score before treatment were not statistically significant in both groups(P>0.05). The MMSE scores, FMA scores and ADL scores were significantly higher in both groups at 1 month after treatment and 3 months after treatment than before treatment, and were significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group at 3 months after treatment, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 Early rehabilitation interventions for patients with cerebral infarction are more effective in improving cognitive function and limb movement function.
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Received: 08 May 2021
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2021, Vol. 38 
