|
|
|
| Effect of Humanistic Care in Combination with Information Support on Psychological Crisis and Coping Style of Patients Undergone Total Hysterectomy |
| LI Ya-lin, XIE Ji-yu, WU Jin |
| Department of Cardiology,Yingshan County People's Hospital, Nanchong ,Sichuan 637700,China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract 【Objective】To investigate the effect of humanistic care in combination with information support on the psychological crisis and coping style of patients undergone total hysterectomy. 【Methods】A total of 76 patients with total hysterectomy admitted to our hospital from August 2015 to July 2016 were enrolled in the study. They were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method, with 38 cases in each group. Patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention of total hysterectomy, while patients in the observation group received both humanistic care and information support in addition to conventional nursing care. The psychological crisis assessment scale and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) were used to evaluate the psychological crisis and coping style of the patients. 【Results】The scores of emotional, cognitive, behavioral and psychological crisis in the observation group were significantly lower than those in control group (t=10.695, 10.739, 7.111, 9.777, P<0.05, P<0.01). The active confrontation score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the scores of avoidance and surrender were significantly lower than in the control group (t=4.719, 12.102, 8.668, P<0.05, P<0.01). 【Conclusion】Humanistic care in combination with information support can help resolve the psychological crisis such as emotional, cognitive and behavioral crisis of patients who have undergone total hysterectomy, avoid negative behaviors such as avoidance and surrender, and improve the ability of active confrontation.
|
|
Received: 16 May 2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 刘华云,周莲清,谌永毅,等.子宫切除术后患者性功能与生命质量的相关性分析[J].中华现代护理杂志,2015,21(21):2499-2501.
[2] 王华,刘华,李玉立.聚焦解决教育模式在宫颈癌子宫切除手术患者心理危机的应用效果[J].中国肿瘤临床与康复,2017,24(1):104-106.
[3] 舒爱英.信息支持对子宫及卵巢切除术患者心理状态的影响[J].中国乡村医药,2012,19(13):29-30.
[4] 詹姆斯(美).危机干预策略[M].肖水源,译.北京:中国轻工业出版社,2005:35-40.
[5] James RR, Shannon IJ. Medical coping modes questionnaire Factor structure for adult transplatn candidates [J].Int J Behav Med,2000, 7(2): 89-110.
[6] Caumo W, Nazare Furtado da Cunha M, Camey S,et al. Development, psychometric evaluation and validation of a brief measure of emotional preoperative stress (B-MEPS) to predict moderate to intense postoperative acute pain [J].Br J Anaesth,2016, 117(5): 642-649.
[7] Raza N, Wagas A, Jamal M. Post-operative anxiety, depression and psychiatric support in patients undergoing hysterectomy: A cross sectional survey [J].J Pak Med Assoc,2015, 65(4): 443-445.
[8] 郑盛东.支持性心理干预对子宫切除术患者术后生活质量的影响[J].国际护理学杂志,2014,33(1):166-167. |
|
|
|
2019, Vol. 36 
