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| Effect of Comprehensive Intervention on Postoperative Infection Prevention in Otolaryngology Patients |
| LUO Hui-xia, HUANG He |
| Otolaryngological department, The first People's Hospital of Neijiang, Sichuan 641000, China |
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Abstract 【Objective】To investigate the effect of comprehensive intervention on postoperative infection prevention in otolaryngology (ENT) patients. 【Methods】The subjects were selected from 82 cases of otorhinolaryngology patients undergoing elective surgery in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016.Of them, 41 patients admitted from January 2015 to December 2015 were selected as the control group and 41 patients from January 2016 to December 2016 were treated as the observation group. The control group was given only perioperative routine nursing intervention while the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention for the prevention of postoperative otolaryngology infection. The prevention effect of postoperative infection was compared between the two groups. 【Results】The postoperative infection rate in the observation group was 4.88% (2/41), which was significantly lower than that in the control group 26.83% (11/41) ( P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in the number of colonies of preoperative pathogens between the two groups before operation ( P > 0.05).However, the number of colonies of pathogens in the two groups increased at 10 minutes after operation and at the end of surgery. In the observation group, the numbers of colonies of pathogens at 10 min after operation and at the end of surgery were lower than those of the control group at the same time points ( P < 0.05). The average antibiotic use time, hospitalization time and hospitalization cost in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05). The satisfaction rate of nursing service in the observation group was 95.12% (39/41), which was significantly higher than that in the control group 75.61%, (31/41) ( P < 0.05). 【Conclusion】 The comprehensive nursing intervention for infection prevention in otolaryngology patients can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative infection, shorten the length of hospital stay, and improve patient satisfaction is high. So it is worth popularizing and applying.
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Received: 05 February 2018
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. [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2017, 34(10): 2034-2035. |
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2018, Vol. 35 
