医学临床研究
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医学临床研究  2021, Vol. 38 Issue (12): 1777-1779    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.12.006
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老年2型糖尿病性肾病患者骨代谢指标与肾小球滤过率的相关性分析
陈玉昌1, 王重阳2*
1.长武县人民医院内三科,陕西 咸阳 713600;
2.西安医学院第三附属医院肾内科,陕西 西安 710068
Relationship between Bone Metabolism Indexes and Glomerular Filtration Rate in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
CHEN Yu-chang, WANG Chong-yang
The Third Department of Internal Medicine, Changwu County People's Hospital, Xianyang, Shaanxi 713600
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摘要 【目的】探讨老年2型糖尿病性肾病(DN)患者骨代谢指标与肾小球滤过率(eGFR)的相关性。【方法】选取2019年5月至2020年10月在西安医学院第三附属医院诊治的129例老年DN患者(观察组)和125例单纯2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者(对照组)。对比两组患者一般资料、骨代谢指标{血钙(Ca)、血磷(P)、骨钙素(OCN)、25羟维生素D3[25(OH)D3]及eGFR,并分析骨代谢指标、甲状旁腺素(PTH)及总Ⅰ型原胶原氨基端前肽(T-PINP)}与eGFR的相关性。【结果】两组患者性别、年龄、体重指数(BMI)、合并高血压、合并高脂血症比例相比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与对照组比较,观察组患者糖尿病病程更长,空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2hPG)、尿白蛋白、血P、OCN、PTH、T-PINP及eGFR水平升高(P<0.05),血Ca、25(OH)D3水平降低(均P<0.05)。与肾功能Ⅰ~Ⅱ期患者比较,Ⅲ~Ⅴ期患者血Ca、血P、OCN、PTH及T-PINP水平升高(均P<0.05),25(OH)D3和eGFR降低(均P<0.05)。观察组患者OCN、PTH、T-PIN与eGFR均呈负相关(r=-0.863,P=0.002;r=-0.754,P=0.013;r=-0.728,P=0.018);25(OH)D3与eGFR呈正相关(r=0.802,P=0.005)。【结论】老年DN患者骨代谢指标和eGFR均存在异常,且OCN、PTH、T-PINP、25(OH)D3与eGFR均存在相关性。
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陈玉昌
王重阳
关键词 糖尿病,2型/并发症糖尿病肾病骨和骨组织/代谢肾小球滤过率老年人    
Abstract:【Objective】To investigate the correlation between bone metabolism indexes and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in elderly patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy. 【Methods】A total of 129 elderly patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy admitted from May 2019 to October 2020 were selected as the observation group, and 125 patients with simple type 2 diabetes (T2DM) were selected as the control group. The general information, bone metabolism indexes and eGFR of the two groups of patients were recorded. Bone metabolism index {blood calcium (Ca), blood phosphorus (P), osteocalcin (OCN), 25 hydroxy vitamin D3[25(OH)D3], parathyroid hormone (PTH) and total type Ⅰ} procollagen amino terminal were compared between the two groups. The correlation of eGFR with bone metabolism index, parathyroid hormone (PTH) and propeptide (T-PINP) was analyzed. 【Results】There were no statistically significant differences in gender, age, body mass index (BMI), combined with hypertension, and combined with hyperlipidemia between the two groups (P>0.05). Compared with the control group, the observation group had a longer course of diabetes with higher level of fasting blood glucose (FPG), 2 h postprandial blood glucose (2hPG), urine albumin, blood P, OCN, PTH, T-PINP and eGFR increased (P<0.05), while the blood Ca and 25(OH)D3 levels decreased in the observation group (all P<0.05). Compared to patients with renal function stage Ⅰ~Ⅱ, OCN, PTH and T-PINP in patients with stage Ⅲ~Ⅴ increased (all P<0.001), while their 25(OH)D3 and eGFR decreased (all P<0.05). OCN (r=-0.863, P=0.002), PTH (r=-0.754, P=0.013) and T-PINP (r= -0.728, P=0.018) were negatively correlated with eGFR(r=-0.863,P=0.002;r=-0.754,P=0.013;r=-0.728,P=0.018), while 25(OH)D3 was positively correlated with eGFR (r=0.802, P=0.005). 【Conclusion】There are abnormalities in bone metabolism and eGFR in elderly patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy, and there is a correlation of eGFR with OCN, PTH, T-PINP and 25(OH)D3.
Key wordsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2/CO    Diabetic Nephropathies    Bone and Bones/ME    Glomerular Filtration Rate    Aged
收稿日期: 2021-11-03     
中图分类号:  R587.1  
通讯作者: *E-mail:july99love@sina.com   
引用本文:   
陈玉昌, 王重阳. 老年2型糖尿病性肾病患者骨代谢指标与肾小球滤过率的相关性分析[J]. 医学临床研究, 2021, 38(12): 1777-1779.
CHEN Yu-chang, WANG Chong-yang. Relationship between Bone Metabolism Indexes and Glomerular Filtration Rate in Elderly Patients with Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2021, 38(12): 1777-1779.
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http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.12.006     或     http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/Y2021/V38/I12/1777
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