|
|
|
| Effects of Electroacupuncture Combined with Duhuo Jisheng Decoction on Lumbar Function and Inflammatory Cytokines in Patients with Non-Specific Low Back Pain |
| ZHANG Wenying |
| Department of Rehabilitation, Fangcheng County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fangcheng Henan 473200 |
|
|
|
|
Abstract 【Objective】To explore the effects of electroacupuncture combined with Duhuo Jisheng Decoction on lumbar function and inflammatory cytokines in patients with non-specific low back pain (NLBP). 【Methods】The clinical data of 121 patients with NLBP treated at Fangcheng County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2023 to January 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. According to the different treatment methods, the patients were divided into an observation group (n=62, receiving electroacupuncture combined with Duhuo Jisheng Decoction) and a control group (n=59, receiving Duhuo Jisheng Decoction alone). The degree of low back pain, lumbar function, lumbar range of motion, overall response rate, overall incidence of adverse reactions, and serum levels of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), and nucleotide-binding domain leucine-rich repeat and pyrin domain-containing receptor 3(NLRP3) were compared between the two groups. 【Results】One month after treatment, the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score, Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale (QBPDS) score, and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score of both groups were lower than those before treatment (all P<0.05), and the above indicators in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (all P<0.05). One month after treatment, the extension range of motion and flexion range of motion of both groups were greater than those before treatment (all P<0.05), and the above indicators in the observation group were greater than those in the control group (all P<0.05). The overall response rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). One month after treatment, the serum levels of TNF-α, IL-1β, and NLRP3 in both groups were lower than those before treatment (all P<0.05), and the above indicators in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (all P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the overall incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). 【Conclusion】Electroacupuncture combined with Duhuo Jisheng Decoction has a definite therapeutic effect on patients with NLBP: it can improve lumbar function, alleviate low back pain, and inhibit the serum expression of TNF-α, IL-1β, and NLRP3, with a favorable safety profile.
|
|
Received: 09 March 2026
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 尹翎,马良飞,严小勤,等. 葛氏腰痛方配合温针灸治疗慢性非特异性腰痛寒湿瘀阻证的临床研究[J]. 中医药学报,2019,47(5):89-92. [2] 石惊涛. 电针通过激活交感神经募集免疫细胞发挥对炎性疼痛的局部镇痛效应[D]. 北京:中国中医科学院,2022. [3] 吕明芳,朱小燕,万康敏,等. 长蛇灸联合加味独活寄生汤对腰椎间盘突出症肝肾亏虚证患者炎症因子及腰椎功能的影响[J]. 北京中医药大学学报,2024,47(8):1171-1176. [4] Yuan X Y, Chen P, Luan X Y, et al. NLRP3 deficiency protects against acetaminophen-induced liver injury by inhibiting hepatocyte pyroptosis[J]. Mol Med Rep, 2024,29(4):61. [5] 中国康复医学会脊柱脊髓专业委员会专家组. 中国急/慢性非特异性腰背痛诊疗专家共识[J]. 中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2016,26(12):1134-1138. [6] 中华人民共和国中医药行业标准.中医骨伤科病证诊断疗效标准[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,1994:197. [7] Astrom M, Thet L Z, Teni F S, et al. Use of the visual analogue scale for health state valuation: a scoping review[J]. Qual Life Res, 2023,32(10):2719-2729. [8] Foubert A, Cleenders E, Sligchers M, et al. Associations between psychological factors, pressure pain thresholds and conditioned pain modulation and disability in (sub)-acute low back pain: a three-month follow-up study[J]. J Man Manip Ther, 2023,31(4):270-278. [9] Ben A J, Pellekooren S, Bosmans J E, et al. Mapping oswestry disability index responses to EQ-5D-3L utility values: are cost-utility results valid?[J]. Value Health, 2023,26(6):873-882. [10] 中华人民共和国卫生部.中药新药临床研究指导原则[M].北京:中国医药科技出版社,2002:312-316. [11] 董镇荣,王思宏,刘成禹. 中医外治法治疗非特异性腰痛的研究进展[J]. 中国中医急症,2023,32(8):1491-1495. [12] 蔡燕,周宗波,桂树虹,等. 加味乌附麻辛桂姜汤治疗慢性非特异性下腰痛寒湿瘀阻证的临床观察[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志,2019,25(7):128-133. [13] 王晓慧,赵建新. 电针“腰突五穴”联合腰背肌核心稳定性训练治疗非特异性下腰痛的临床观察[J]. 中国中医急症,2023,32(10):1820-1822. [14] 林伟弟,杨松,王瑞安,等. 电针颈夹脊穴对神经根型颈椎病神经病理性疼痛模型大鼠脊髓背角CX3CL1、AC3、CGRP和SP物质表达的影响[J]. 湖南中医药大学学报,2023,43(4):705-711. [15] 陈宗周,冯美果,张欢,等. 针刺结合麦肯基疗法治疗非特异性下腰痛的疗效观察及对血清IL-1β、IL-6、TNF-α的影响[J]. 中医药导报,2022,28(8):69-75. [16] 孙秀颀,蔡静,张安邦,等. 电针预处理通过抑制NF-kB/NLRP3信号通路介导炎症和凋亡改善大鼠脑卒中后痉挛[J]. 南方医科大学学报,2024,44(11):2102-2109. [17] 高丽君,王海涛,滕新,等. 独活寄生汤联合电针夹脊穴对腰椎间盘突出症患者生活质量的改善效果分析[J]. 辽宁中医杂志,2018,45(8):1673-1676. |
|
|
|