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The Efficacy of Endoscopic Papillary Mini-incision Combined with Balloon Dilation in the Treatment of Patients with Bile Duct Stones and Impact on Serum Levels of CCK-A and SREBP-2 |
TANG Wenjun, QIN Xianju |
Shanghai Eighth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200235 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To explore the efficacy of endoscopic papillary mini-incision combined with balloon dilation in the treatment of bile duct stones and its impact on serum levels of cholecystokinin type A receptor (CCK-A) and cholesterol regulatory element binding protein 2 (SREBP-2). 【Methods】A total of 196 patients with bile duct stones admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to December 2023 were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group based on a random number table method, with 98 cases in each group. The patients in the control group underwent endoscopic sphincterotomy for gallstone surgery, while the patients in the observation group underwent endoscopic papillary mini-incision combined with balloon dilation. The operation time, blood loss, hospitalization, time to get-out-of bed, and gastrointestinal function recovery time were compared between the two groups. The stone removal rate, stone recurrence rate, and postoperative complication incidence were compared between the two groups as well. 【Results】The observation group had significantly lower operation time, blood loss,hospitalization time, time to get-out-of bed, and gastrointestinal function recovery time compared to the control group (P<0.05). The success rate for one time of stone removal in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05), while the mechanical lithotripsy rate and stone recurrence rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the residual stone rate between the observation group and the control group (P>0.05). After surgery, the CCK-A of the two groups of patients was higher than that before surgery, and the SREBP-2 was lower than that before surgery. The postoperative CCK-A in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, while the postoperative SREBP-2 level was lower than that in the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】The combination of endoscopic papillary mini-incision and balloon dilation for the treatment of bile duct stones has advantages such as short surgical time, quick postoperative recovery, good postoperative gallbladder function recovery, and fewer complications.
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Received: 10 January 2024
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