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| Effects of Family-Style Ward Combined with Doctor-Nurse Collaboration Model on Anxiety Severity and Quality of Life in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma |
| XU Jifang, XU Fuguo |
| Department of Psychiatry 16,Luoyang Fifth People's Hospital, Luoyang Henan 471000 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To explore the effects of a family-style ward combined with doctor-nurse collaboration model on the anxiety severity and quality of life of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).【Methods】A total of 87 patients with HCC admitted to Luoyang Fifth People's Hospital from June 2024 to December 2025 were selected and divided into a control group (receiving doctor-nurse collaboration model intervention on the basis of routine nursing care, n=43) and an observation group (additionally receiving family-style ward nursing intervention on the basis of the control group, n=44) using a random number table method. The severity of psychological anxiety [Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7), and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA) scores], pain degree [Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) scores], and quality of life [European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) scores] were compared between the two groups.【Results】After the intervention, the SAS, GAD-7, and HAMA scores of both groups were lower than those before the intervention, and the above scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (all P<0.05). After the intervention, the Pain Rating Index (PRI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and Present Pain Intensity (PPI) scores of both groups were lower than those before the intervention, and the above scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (all P<0.05). After the intervention, the physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, cognitive functioning, and social functioning scores of both groups were higher than those before the intervention, while the fatigue, nausea, and pain scores were lower than those before the intervention; moreover, the physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, cognitive functioning, and social functioning scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, while the fatigue, nausea, and pain scores were lower than those in the control group, with statistically significant differences (all P<0.05).【Conclusion】The family-style ward combined with doctor-nurse collaboration model can significantly alleviate the anxiety severity and pain degree of patients with HCC and improve their quality of life.
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Received: 24 April 2026
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