|
|
Analysis of Factors Influencing Poor Prognosis in Children with Convulsive Status Epilepticus |
JIN Na, LIU Danhua, ZHU Yuanyuan,et al |
Kaifeng Children's Hospital,Kaifeng Henan 475000 |
|
|
Abstract 【Objective】To explore the influencing factors of poor prognosis in children with convulsive status epilepticus(CSE). 【Methods】A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 347 children with CSE admitted to our hospital from March 2018 to September 2021. Based on their prognosis at discharge, they were divided into a good prognosis group(n=279) and a poor prognosis group(n=68). Two sets of general data and serum levels of neuropeptide Y(NPY), procalcitonin(PCT), alanine aminotransferase(ALT), interleukin-6(IL-6), glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP), matrix metalloproteinase-9(MMP-9), and galanin(GAL) were compared. A logistic multiple regression model was used to analyze the risk factors affecting poor prognosis in children with CSE. 【Results】The incidence of poor prognosis in 347 children with CSE was 19.60%(68/347). The age and serum levels of NPY, GFAP, MMP-9, and GAL in the group with poor prognosis were compared with those in the group with good prognosis, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that age<2 years, NPY>201.03 ng/L, GFAP>2.63 ng/L, MMP-9>10.69 ng/mL, GAL>67.53 ng/L were risk factors for poor prognosis in children with CSE(P<0.05). 【Conclusion】The adverse factors affecting the prognosis of CSE patients are age and serum levels of NPY, GFAP, MMP-9, and GAL. Clinicians should pay special attention to patients with these factors and provide timely and effective treatment measures.
|
Received: 06 July 2022
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 赵明雪,刘世光,范美丽,等.33例儿童癫痫持续状态的临床特点及预后影响因素分析[J].癫痫杂志,2022,8(1):48-51. [2] UZAIR M,IBRAHIM A,ZAFAR F,et al. Etiology and outcomes of convulsive status epilepticus in children[J].Pak J Med Sci,2019,35(3):620-623. [3] 杨会阳.儿童惊厥性癫痫持续状态的病因及治疗进展[J].海南医学,2019,30(7):921-924. [4] 权青云,陈静,张君毅,等.癫痫持续状态的诊断及治疗[J].国际神经病学神经外科学杂志,2009,36(4):338-341. [5] 季云,卢丽华,姜新娣.全面无反应性量表和格拉斯哥昏迷评分量表对神经重症监护病房患者意识障碍和短期预后的评估价值比较[J].解放军护理杂志,2019,36(9):18-21. [6] 张思思,孙强.惊厥性癫痫持续状态患儿近期预后的影响因素[J].海南医学,2020,31(12):1524-1526. [7] 陈飞燕,高玉婷,陈友海.惊厥性癫痫持续状态的临床特征及预后影响因素分析[J].海南医学,2020,31(5):597-599. [8] 庞素玲,李怡静,石宏,等.儿科重症监护病房惊厥性癫痫持续状态患儿预后影响因素分析[J].癫痫与神经电生理学杂志,2022,31(1):40-44. [9] 张群群,刘灵芝,金志鹏,等.儿童癫痫持续状态的临床特点及预后影响因素分析[J].重庆医学,2020,49(23):3931-3935. [10] 陈石娇,陈运旺,陈妮,等.持续性静脉泵入咪达唑仑对癫痫持续状态小儿血NPY、GAL和BDNF的影响[J].临床和实验医学杂志,2020,19(14):1552-1556. [11] 汤映雯,庾达荣,邝明豪.儿童癫痫持续状态血清中生化指标初步筛选和预后的相关性研究[J].哈尔滨医药,2020,40(4):352-354. [12] 张蒙蒙.癫痫患儿血清中MMP-9、TNF-α、IL-6与脑电图的相关性研究及意义[D].河南:郑州大学,2018. [13] 李国钦,陈玉明,蒋时笑,等.血清NSE、NPY及GAL水平与成人癫痫持续状态的关系及临床意义[J].中华保健医学杂志,2020,22(4):436-438. [14] 方金玉,张建军.甘丙肽及其受体在中枢神经系统疾病中的作用[J].生命的化学,2020,40(4):468-473.
|
|
|
|