|
|
|
| Analysis on the Use of Category Ⅱ Psychotropic Drugs in Two Tertiary Hospitals of Hunan from 2015 to 2018 |
| ZHOU Yuanyuan, WANG Qianjin, DING Dawei |
| Hunan Children's Hospital, Affiliated Children's Hospital, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410007 |
|
|
|
|
Abstract 【Objective】To analyze the use of Category Ⅱ psychotropic drugs and evaluate the rationality of their use.【Methods】The Category Ⅱ psychoactive use in the two hospitals of from 2015 to 2018 was retrospectively analyzed, and the types, sales volume, consumption sum, DDDs, DDC and drug ranking ratio (B/A) of drugs were statistically analyzed.【Results】There were 11 kinds of the Category Ⅱ psychotropic drugs in our hospital, and their drug use trend was stable, and benzodiazepines (BZDs) were dominant. From 2015 to 2018, the sales volume and consumption amount of the second category of psychotropic drugs showed a downward trend. DDDs and DDC of midazolam injection ranked first, DDDs of Zopiclone tablet showed an increasing trend year by year, and B/A of Alprazolam tablet was greater than 1.【Conclusion】The use of the Category Ⅱ psychotropic drugs in our hospital is basically reasonable, but supervision and management are still needed to guard against the possibility of drug abuse.
|
|
Received: 26 September 2024
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 卫生部合理用药专家委员会.中国医师药师临床用药指南[M].重庆:重庆出版社,2009:1406-1408.
[2] 华小黎,胡艳珂,傅新巧,等. 二类精神药品临床合理应用的信息化管理模式研究与实践[J].中国数字医学,2014(2):8-10.
[3] 陈新谦,金有豫,汤光. 新编药物学[M]. 18版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2013:228-233.
[4] 国家药典委员会.中华人民共和国药典(2015年版)[M]. 北京:中国医药科技出版社,2015.
[5] 李艳,丁庆明. 限定日剂量在药物利用研究中的应用[J].中国执业药师,2010,7(9):6-8.
[6] 王欢,龙远华. 我院住院患者第二类精神药品应用和分析[J].中国药业,2012,21(13):66-67.
[7] GHODSE A H, BAIGENT B, EVANS T C, et al. The use of a drug utilisation index to monitor psychotropic drug use in hospitals[J].Int J Social Psychiatry,1987,33(1):21-29.
[8] 刘铁桥,司天梅,张朝辉,等. 苯二氮艹卓类药物临床使用专家共识[J].中国药物滥用防治杂志, 2017,23(1):12.
[9] 曾婷. 我院2012-2014年第二类精神药品使用分析[J].中国药房,2015,26(32):4479-4481.
[10] 梁晓丽,杜燕京. 2012-2016年北京医院第二类精神药品使用情况统计与分析[J].临床药物治疗杂志,2017,15(9):16-20.
[11] 郝伟,赵敏,李锦. 成瘾医学理论与实践[M]. 北京:人民卫生出版社,2016:238-295.
[12] 中华医学会神经病学分会,中华医学会神经病学分会睡眠障碍学组. 中国成人失眠诊断与治疗指南(2017版)[J].中华神经科杂志,2018,51(5):324-335.
[13] KAUFMANN C N, SPIRA A P, ALEXANDER G C, et al. Trends in prescribing of sedative-hypnotic medications in the USA: 1993-2010[J].Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf,2016,25(6):637-645. |
| [1] |
. [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2024, 41(9): 1405-1408. |
|
|
|
|
2024, Vol. 41 
