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Application of Human Body Composition Monitor Analysis in Patients with Maintenance Hemodialysis |
DONG Guan-nan, WANG Kai, YANG Yu-peng, et al |
Nutriology Department Hebei Provincial People's Hospital 1 Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province 050061) |
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Abstract 【Objective】To explore the application value of human body composition monitor test in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. 【Methods】A total of 70 patients with MHD in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the observation group (n=36) and the control group (n=34). Patients in the observation group received human body composition analysis and targeted-nutrition and health guidance, while patients in the control group received routine nutrition and health education. The serum albumin, pre-albumin and other related parameters in both groups before and after treatment were measured. 【Results】After treatment, the albumin, prealbumin and total protein in the observation group were (39.82±5.44) g/L, (290.78±35.1) mg/L and (67.15 ±12.23) g/L, respectively, which were significantly higher than those in the control group(36.12±5.20)g/L,(266.21±36.40)mg/L and (55.41±11.84)g/L, respectively (P<0.05), while the water ratio in the observation group was (0.37±0.06), which was significantly lower than that in the control group(0.40±0.05) (P<0.05). The serum creatinine, serum phosphorus and calcium-phosphorus multiplier scores in the observation group after treatment were (310.34±90.53) mmol/L, (1.20 ±0.32) mmol/L and (30.49±5.29) mg2/dl2,respectively, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (420.11±99.82)mmol/L,(1.71±0.31)mmol/L and(38.56±6.11)mg2/dl2 (P<0.05), respectively; while serum calcium in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the PG-SGA score of the observation group was (1.87±0.43), which was significantly lower than that of the control group (2.98±0.67)(P<0.05). 【Conclusion】Human body composition monitor has a good application value in MHD patients, which can effectively improve nutritional status of patients.
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Received: 27 May 2019
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