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Effects of Zoledronic Acid on the Expression of VEGF-C and COX2 in Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
WANG Wei |
Department of Blood Oncology ,PLA 101st Hospital,214000 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To investigate the clinical effects of zoledronic acid in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC) and its effects on the levels of vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) and cyclooxygenase 2 (COX2). 【Methods】Sixty-eight patients with advanced NSCLC cancer with bone metastases were divided into two groups (n=34 in each group). Patients in the control group received routine TP chemotherapy, while patients in the observation group received zoledronic acid in addition to TP chemotherapy. The clinical effects were compared between the two groups. The expression levels of VEGF-C, COX2 , BLAP (the specific sequence of bone alkaline phosphatase) , PINP (type I procollagen N-terminal propeptide) β -CTX (type I collagen carboxy terminal peptide β) and β-crosslaps before and after treatment were also compared between the two groups. 【Results】The therapeutic effect rate of the observation group was 94.12% (32/34), which was higher than that of the control group (79.41%, 27/34) (P<0.05). The levels of BLAP, PINP, β-CTX, β-crosslaps, VEGF-C and COX2 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of rash, muscle , joint pain, myelosuppression, arrhythmia, kidney dysfunction, headache and fever in both groups was not statistically significant difference (P>0.05). 【Conclusion】The use of zoledronic acid in patients with advanced NSCLC bone metastasis can improve the biochemical markers of bone turnover, reduce the levels of VEGF-C and COX2, and have high drug safety. It is worthy of popularization and application.
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Received: 17 September 2018
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