|
|
miR-515-5p Targets SPHK1 to Regulate Erythroid Differentiation of K562 Cells |
LIAN Cheng, YAO Yuan, YANG Pei, et al |
Tangdu Hospital Affiliated to Air Force Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710038 |
|
|
Abstract 【Objective】To investigate whether miR-515-5p targets SPHK1 to regulate erythroid differentiation in K562 cells. 【Methods】TargetScanHuman was used to analyze the match status between miR-515-5p and SPHK1. To detect miR-515-5p targeting SPHK1, the luciferase reporter system was applied. In the case of miR-515-5p mimics overexpression or miR-515-5p inhibitor knock-down of miR-7-5p, the expression levels of erythroid differentiation-related genes HBE, HBG1, HBB, GATA1, and KLF1 were measured by qPCR, and the expression levels of erythroid differentiation marker proteins CD71 and CD235a were detected by WB. 【Results】The luciferase reporter experiment showed that miR-515-5p targeted the 3'UTR of SPHK1. When miR-515-5p was overexpressed, the expression levels of erythroid differentiation-related genes HBE, HBG1, HBB, GATA1 and KLF1 in K562 cells decreased (P<0.05). The expression of SPHK1 decreased at both d0 and d4 (P<0.05).While the expression levels of the erythroid differentiation marker proteins CD71 and CD235a increased at d4 (P<0.05). Compared to the control group, the expression levels of CD71 and CD235a were lower (P<0.05). On the other hand, when knocking down miR-515-5p, the expression levels of erythroid differentiation related genes HBE, HBG1, HBB, GATA1 and KLF1 in K562 cells increased (P<0.05) and the expression of SPHK1 increased at d0 and d4 (P<0.05). The expression levels of the erythroid differentiation marker proteins CD71 and CD235a increased at d4 as well (P<0.05), however, on the 4th day the expression levels of CD71 and CD235a were higher compared to the control group (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】miR-515-5p inhibits the erythroid differentiation regulation of K562 cells after its targeting SPHK1.
|
Received: 20 May 2019
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 何云燕, 贾思远, 于善娟. 红细胞生成相关MiRNA和LncRNA研究进展[J].实用临床医学, 2017, 18(09):99-105. [2] 亓合媛, 李艳明, 熊倩, 等. CTCF 通过 ALAS2 调控 K562 细胞红系分化[J].发育医学电子杂志, 2017, 5(1): 1-6. [3] 刘志晶. hESCs 和 hiPSCs 向红细胞分化的 DNA 甲基化谱分析及 OCT4 诱导 hHFMSCs 向红细胞分化[D].吉林大学, 2015. [4] 丁亚丽. EDAG 调控造血细胞分化的分子机制研究[D].中国人民解放军军事医学科学院, 2010. [5] 崔宁轩, 赵霄, 王颖,等. 5-氮杂-2'-脱氧胞苷和曲古抑菌素A对1,2,4-苯三醇调控K562细胞GATA结合蛋白1表达水平的影响[J].毒理学杂志, 2018, 32(02):12-16. [6] 任岚, 肖茹丹, 张倩. KLF1和KLF9对K562细胞红系分化的协同调控作用[J].遗传, 2018, 40(11):78-86. [7] 彭健, 张耀婷, 李慧, 等. 啤酒酵母野生型和缺失型菌株的比较蛋白组学分析[J].中国现代医学杂志, 2017, 27(21): 18-24. [8] Yang C, Hashimoto M, Lin QXX,et al. Sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling modulates terminal erythroid differentiation through the regulation of mitophagy[J].Experimental hematology,2019, 72(1):47-51. [9] Li Y, Zhang Q, Du Z, et al. Micro RNA 200a inhibits erythroid differentiation by targeting PDCD 4 and THRB[J].British journal of haematology,2017, 176(1): 50-64. [10] Wang Q, Huang Z, Xue H, et al. MicroRNA miR-24 inhibits erythropoiesis by targeting activin type I receptor ALK4[J].Blood,2008, 111(2): 588-595. [11] Huang X, Gschweng E, Van Handel B, et al. Regulated expression of microRNAs-126/126* inhibits erythropoiesis from human embryonic stem cells[J].Blood,2011, 117(7): 2157-2165. [12] Ding C, He J, Liao W, et al. Regulation of WNT/β-catenin signaling by carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase 2, aspartate transcarbamylase, and dihydroorotase (CAD) in colorectal cancer cell[J].Int J Clin Exp Med,2017, 10(12): 16243-16253. [13] 王敏, 潘旭, 毛斌,等. 胶原支架促进人类多能干细胞向红细胞的诱导分化[J].中国输血杂志, 2018, 31(4). [14] 宋丹丹, 吴凌云. 巨噬细胞在红系造血中的作用[J].中国实验血液学杂志, 2017, 25(4):1223-1226. [15] Yan H, Hale J, Jaffray J, et al. Developmental differences between neonatal and adult human erythropoiesis[J].Am J Hematol,2018, 93(4): 494-503. [16] Liu H, Zhang Z, Xu M, et al. K6PC-5 Activates SphK1-Nrf2 Signaling to Protect Neuronal Cells from Oxygen Glucose Deprivation/Re-Oxygenation[J].Cellular Physiol Biochem,2018, 51(4): 1908-1920. [17] Ren L, Xiao RD, Zhang Q, et al. Synergistic regulation of the erythroid differentiation of K562 cells by KLF1 and KLF9[J].Hereditas,2018, 40(11): 998-1006. [18] 茅挺, 冯萍, 曹伟. 探讨CD71在铁缺乏贫血患者中的诊断价值[J].临床输血与检验, 2015, 17(3):218-221. [19] Wang D, Si S, Wang Q, et al. MiR-27a Promotes Hemin-Induced Erythroid Differentiation of K562 Cells by Targeting CDC25B[J].Cellular Physiol Biochem,2018, 46(1): 365-374. |
|
|
|