兴趣诱导干预模式在肺炎患儿临床治疗中的应用效果

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2024.02.035

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摘要【目的】探讨兴趣诱导干预模式在肺炎患儿临床治疗中的应用效果。【方法】选择2021年4月至2022年5月本院收治的肺炎96例患儿,采用随机数字分配表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组48例。对照组实施常规康复护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上实施兴趣诱导护理干预,比较两组患儿干预前后儿童抑郁障碍自评量表(DSRSC)及儿童焦虑性情绪障碍筛查表(SCARED)评分、症状缓解时间、治疗依从性。【结果】干预后,两组患儿SCARED评分、SCARED评分均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿退热时间、气促消失时间、咳嗽消失时间、肺部湿啰音消失时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患儿饮食、治疗行为、检查配合、活动量、睡眠等治疗依从性评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。【结论】兴趣诱导干预模式有助于缓解肺炎患儿不良心理情绪,改善其临床症状,提高临床治疗依从性。

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	杨帅
	赵月

关键词 ：肺炎/护理, 肺炎/心理学

Abstract：【Objective】To explore the application effect of interest induced intervention mode in children with pneumonia. 【Methods】 A total of 96 pediatric patients with pneumonia admitted to the Department of Pediatrics at Shandong Provincial Third Hospital from April 2021 to May 2022 were selected and divided into a reference group and an intervention group using a random number allocation table. The reference group consisted of 48 patients who received routine rehabilitation nursing intervention, while the intervention group consisted of 48 patients who received interest induced rehabilitation nursing intervention. On the first day of admission and one day before discharge, the psychological stress status and symptom improvement of the two groups were evaluated Observe and analyze treatment compliance and other factors. 【Results】Comparison of psychological stress status and treatment compliance between the two groups of children after 1 day of admission (P>0.05); One day before discharge, compared with the control group, the intervention group showed a significant decrease in scores for anxiety, depression, and other disorders (P<0.05); The improvement time of symptoms such as fever relief time, disappearance of shortness of breath, disappearance of cough, and disappearance of lung moist rales in the intervention group was significantly shortened (P<0.05); Compared with the control group during the same period, the intervention group showed a significant improvement in treatment compliance in terms of diet, treatment behavior, examination cooperation, activity level, and sleep (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 Adopting an interest induced rehabilitation nursing intervention model for pneumonia patients admitted to our hospital is beneficial for alleviating their negative psychological emotions such as panic and resistance, improving their clinical symptoms, and enhancing their compliance with clinical treatment.

Key words： Pneumonia/NU Pneumonia/PX

收稿日期: 2022-09-05

中图分类号:

R563.1

通讯作者: *E-mail:15662626357@163.com

引用本文:

杨帅, 赵月. 兴趣诱导干预模式在肺炎患儿临床治疗中的应用效果[J]. 医学临床研究, 2024, 41(2): 283-286.
YANG Shuai, ZHAO Yue. The Role of Interest Induced Intervention Model in Improving Compliance in Children with Pneumonia. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2024, 41(2): 283-286.

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http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2024.02.035 或 http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/Y2024/V41/I2/283

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