Analysis of the Predictive Value of Peripheral Blood miR-155 Levels for the Clinical Efficacy of Immunoglobulin Therapy in Children with Kawasaki Disease
GONG Haitao, MA Xiaomiao
Ankang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Ankang Shaanxi 725000
Abstract:【Objective】To explore the predictive value of peripheral blood miR-155 levels for the clinical efficacy of immunoglobulin therapy in children with Kawasaki disease.【Methods】A total of 187 children with KD admitted to the hospital from October 2018 to March 2021 were selected as the study subjects. They were divided into a sensitive group (n=162) and a non responsive group (n=25) based on their clinical efficacy within 14 days after treatment. The factors affecting the clinical efficacy of KD children were analyzed, and the predictive value of the relative expression level of miR-155 in peripheral blood before treatment on the clinical efficacy of immunoglobulin therapy in KD children was analyzed. 【Results】After treatment, 25 out of 187 children with KD (13.37%) showed no response to immunoglobulin. Non reactive group alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase,total bilirubin,the relative expression levels of hypersensitive C-reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, troponin I, N-terminal B-type brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP), and miR-155 were higher in the sensitive group than in the sensitive group (P<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that the relative expression level of miR-155 and NT-proBNP were related factors affecting the clinical efficacy of immunoglobulin therapy in children with KD (P<0.05). ROC curve analysis showed that the optimal cutoff point, sensitivity, specificity, and area under the curve for evaluating the clinical efficacy of immunoglobulin therapy in KD children with peripheral blood miR-155 relative expression were 3.01%, 76.00%, 80.25%, and 0.785, respectively (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】Children with KD have a high risk of immunoglobulin non response, and miR-155 is associated with the clinical efficacy of immunoglobulin therapy in KD patients. miR-155 has a higher predictive effect on the clinical efficacy of immunoglobulin therapy in KD patients.
龚海涛, 马小苗. 外周血miR-155水平对免疫球蛋白治疗川崎病患儿临床疗效的预测价值[J]. 医学临床研究, 2023, 40(12): 1878-1881.
GONG Haitao,MA Xiaomiao. Analysis of the Predictive Value of Peripheral Blood miR-155 Levels for the Clinical Efficacy of Immunoglobulin Therapy in Children with Kawasaki Disease. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2023, 40(12): 1878-1881.
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