医学临床研究
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医学临床研究  2021, Vol. 38 Issue (10): 1490-1492    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.10.014
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喹硫平联合咪达唑仑治疗阿尔茨海默病合并睡眠功能障碍的临床疗效及安全性
邱峥, 何必华, 林力*
湖北省第三人民医院神经内科,湖北 武汉 430033
Efficacy and Safety of Quetiapine Joint Midazolam in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease with Sleep Disturbance
QIU Zheng, HE Bi- hua, LIN Li
Department of Neurology, Third People's Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan Hubei 430033
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摘要 【目的】探讨喹硫平联合咪达唑仑治疗阿尔茨海默病(AD)合并睡眠功能障碍的临床疗效及安全性。【方法】选取2017年3月至2018年12月在本院诊治的127例AD合并睡眠功能障碍患者,按照患者意愿分成观察组(n=65)和对照组 (n=62)。对照组给予喹硫平治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用咪达唑仑治疗,比较两组患者临床疗效、睡眠状况和不良反应发生率。【结果】治疗4周后,观察组总有效率为96.92%(63/65),显著高于对照组的80.65%(50/62),其差异有统计学意义(χ2=8.57,P=0.00);治疗8周后,观察组总有效率为100.00%(65/65),显著高于对照组的87.10%(54/62),其差异有统计学意义(χ2=8.95,P=0.00)。治疗前,两组患者PSQI评分睡眠质量、入睡时间、日间功能、睡眠障碍、睡眠时间、安眠药物等各项评分及总分比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);治疗4周及治疗8周后,观察组患者PSQI评分睡眠质量、入睡时间、日间功能、睡眠时间、安眠药物等各项评分及总分均显著低于对照组,其差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);但两组患者睡眠障碍评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率总发生率为3.07%(2/65),显著低于对照组的14.52%(9/62),其差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.249,P=0.028)。【结论】喹硫平联合咪达唑仑治疗AD合并睡眠障碍患者,疗效显著,改善患者睡眠状况,且安全性高,值得临床推广应用。
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邱峥
何必华
林力
关键词 阿尔茨海默病/并发症入睡和睡眠障碍/并发症富马酸喹硫平/治疗应用    
Abstract:【Objective】To explore the more effective and safe way of quetiapine combined with midazolam in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease with sleep disturbance. 【Methods】A total of 127 patients with AD and sleep dysfunction were randomly divided into the observation group (n+65) and the control group (n=62). Patients in control group received quetiapine alone, while quetiapine plus midazolam were treated in the observation group. To Clinical efficacy and adverse effect between two groups were compared. 【Results】After 4 weeks of treatment, the total effective rate in the observation group was 96.92% (63/65), which was significantly higher than 80.65% (50/62) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=8.57, P<0.05). After 8 weeks of treatment, the total effective rate of the observation group was 100.00% (65/65), which was significantly higher than 87.10% (54/62) of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=8.95, P<0.05). Before treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in the PSQI scores of sleep quality, time to fall asleep, daytime function, sleep disorder, sleep time, sleeping drugs, and total scores between the two groups of patients (all P>0.05). After 4 weeks and 8 weeks of treatment, the observation group's PSQI scores for sleep quality, time to fall asleep, daytime function, sleep time, sleeping drugs and other scores and total scores were significantly lower than those of the control group; And the differences were statistically significant (both P<0.05). However, there was no statistically significant difference in sleep disorder scores between the two groups (P>0.05). The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was 3.07% (2/65), which was significantly lower than 14.52% (9/62) in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=5.249, P=0.028).【Conclusion】Quetiapine combined with midazolam in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease with sleep disturbance was more effective and safer than singular quetiapine treatment and it was worth of application.
Key wordsAlzheimer Disease/CO    Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/CO    Quetiapine Fumarate/TU
收稿日期: 2021-05-07     
中图分类号:  R742  
通讯作者: *Email:254188679@qq.com   
引用本文:   
邱峥, 何必华, 林力. 喹硫平联合咪达唑仑治疗阿尔茨海默病合并睡眠功能障碍的临床疗效及安全性[J]. 医学临床研究, 2021, 38(10): 1490-1492.
QIU Zheng, HE Bi- hua, LIN Li. Efficacy and Safety of Quetiapine Joint Midazolam in the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease with Sleep Disturbance. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2021, 38(10): 1490-1492.
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http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.10.014     或     http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/Y2021/V38/I10/1490
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