医学临床研究
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医学临床研究  2021, Vol. 38 Issue (7): 1021-1023    DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.07.017
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基于Bio-Oss Geistlich的拔牙位点保存技术对前牙种植患者短期美学效果及预后的影响
陈萍, 刘旭**
宝鸡市口腔医院种植科,陕西 宝鸡 721000
Effect of Tooth Extraction Site Preservation Technique Based on Bio-Oss Geistlich on the Short-term Aesthetic Effect and Prognosis of Anterior Dental Implant Patients
CHEN Ping, LIU Xu
Department of planting, Baoji stomatological hospital, Baoji, Shaanxi,721000,China
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摘要 【目的】探讨基于Bio-Oss Geistlich的拔牙位点保存技术对前牙种植患者短期美学效果及预后的影响。【方法】选取2018年7月至2019年6月本院诊治的90例前牙种植患者作为研究对象,按照患者意愿分为对照组和观察组,每组45例。对照组采用常规拔牙及前牙种植治疗,观察组采用基于Bio-Oss Geistlich的拔牙位点保存技术及前牙种植治疗。比较两组牙槽骨高度、宽度、骨密度,短期美学效果及预后情况。【结果】治疗前,两组牙槽骨高度、宽度和骨密度比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,两组牙槽骨高度、宽度和骨密度均较治疗前下降,但观察组高于对照组,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组软组织色泽、软组织附着高度、前排牙列美观效果评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组牙龈红肿、牙槽骨吸收、种植体松动率分别为8.89%、6.67%、2.22%,均明显低于对照组的24.44%、22.22%、13.33%,其差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。【结论】在前牙种植中采用基于Bio-Oss Geistlich的拔牙位点保存技术,可提升前牙种植患者的短期美学效果,改善预后,降低不良事件的发生率,值得临床推广应用。
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陈萍
刘旭
关键词 牙种植拔牙美学牙科预后    
Abstract:【Objective】To explore the effect of tooth extraction site preservation technique based on bio-oss Geistlich on the short-term aesthetic effect and prognosis of patients with anterior dental implantation so as to provide certain theoretical reference for clinical practice. 【Methods】A total of 90 patients with anterior dental implantation admitted to our hospital from July 2018 to June 2019 were selected as study subjects. According to the patient's wishes, they were divided into the control group and the observation group with 45 cases each. The control group was treated with conventional tooth extraction and oral implant therapy, while the observation group was treated with bio-oss Geistlich based tooth extraction site preservation technique and oral implant therapy. Alveolar bone height, width, bone density, short-term aesthetic effect, and prognosis were compared between the two groups. 【Results】Before treatment, there was no significant difference in alveolar bone height, width or bone density between the two groups(P>0.05). After treatment, alveolar bone height, width and bone density in both groups decreased compared to before treatment, but the difference between the observation group and the control group was statistically significant(P<0.05). The soft tissue color, soft tissue attachment height, and aesthetic effect score of front row dentition in the observation group were higher than those in the control group with statistical significance(P<0.05). The rates of gingival redness and swelling, alveolar bone resorption and implant loosening in the observation group were 8.89%, 6.67% and 2.22%, respectively, which were significantly lower than those in the control group(24.44%, 22.22% and 13.33%, respectively) with statistically significant differences(P<0.05). 【Conclusion】The application of tooth extraction site preservation technique based on bio-oss Geistlich can improve the short-term aesthetic effect and prognosis of patients with anterior dental implantation, which is worthy of promotion.
Key wordsDental Implantation    Tooth Extraction    Esthetics, Dental    Prognosis
收稿日期: 2020-09-24     
中图分类号:  R782.12  
基金资助:宝鸡市卫生健康委员会2019年科研计划立项课题(编号:2019-54,2019-55)
通讯作者: **E-mail:342797842@qq.com   
引用本文:   
陈萍, 刘旭. 基于Bio-Oss Geistlich的拔牙位点保存技术对前牙种植患者短期美学效果及预后的影响[J]. 医学临床研究, 2021, 38(7): 1021-1023.
CHEN Ping, LIU Xu. Effect of Tooth Extraction Site Preservation Technique Based on Bio-Oss Geistlich on the Short-term Aesthetic Effect and Prognosis of Anterior Dental Implant Patients. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2021, 38(7): 1021-1023.
链接本文:  
http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2021.07.017     或     http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/CN/Y2021/V38/I7/1021
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