Abstract:【Objective】 To investigate the psychological status of elderly patients with habitual abortion, explore the related factors affecting their psychological status, and summarize the thoughts of formulating clinical psychological intervention strategies. 【Methods】 From August 2016 to August 2018, 52 elderly patients with habitual abortion (> 40 years old), 71 elderly patients with spontaneous abortion and 50 non-elderly patients with habitual abortion were enrolled in the observation group, the elderly control group and the non-elderly control group, respectively. The 90 items of symptom checklist 90 (SCL-90) and self-assessment of anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were compared among the three groups. The correlations among SCL-90 score, SAS, SDS score, Eysenck personality questionnaire (EPQ) and social support rating scale (SSS) scores in the observation group were analyzed. 【Results】 The SAS score and SDS score of the observation group were higher than those of the elderly control group and the non-elderly control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of SCL-90 in the observation group were higher than those in the elderly control group and the non-elderly control group (P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that SAS score and SDS score were positively correlated with EPQ P and N dimension score, and positively correlated with social support utilization and total social support score. Somatization and anxiety score were positively correlated with P dimension score of EPQ, and SCL-90 dimension score was positively correlated with N dimension of EPQ. The degree score was positively correlated with the utilization of social support and the total score of social support (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 The mental health status of the elderly patients with habitual abortion is generally poor, their anxiety and depression are obvious. The personality characteristics and social support of the patients can affect their mental state, and should be paid attention to in psychological intervention.
徐佳璐, 潘慧蓉. 高龄习惯性流产患者心理状态调查及其相关因素分析[J]. 医学临床研究, 2018, 35(12): 2320-2322.
XU Jia-lu, PAN Hui-rong. Investigation of Psychological Status and Related Factors in Elderly Patients with Habitual Abortion. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2018, 35(12): 2320-2322.
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