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| Effects of an Evidence-Based Optimized Operating Room Intervention Process on Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Interventional Therapy |
| SHI Lihua, DONG Hui, YANG Lili |
| Interventional Suite, Zhoukou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhoukou Henan 466000 |
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Abstract 【Objective】 To investigate the effects of an operating room intervention process optimized by evidence-based theory on patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) undergoing interventional therapy. 【Methods】 A total of 84 patients with AMI were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group, with 42 patients in each group. The control group received routine interventions, while the observation group received an evidence-based optimized intervention process in addition to routine care. Electrocardiographic parameters [heart rate (HR), QT interval (QTc), and QT dispersion (QTd)], myocardial injury markers [cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)], quality of life [Myocardial Infarction Dimensional Assessment Scale (MIDAS) scores], as well as the incidence of nursing defects and adverse events were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention. 【Results】 After the intervention, HR and QTd in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, while QTc in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Levels of cTnI and NT-proBNP in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). MIDAS scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). In addition, the overall incidence of nursing defects and adverse events in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】 Application of an operating room intervention process optimized by evidence-based theory can significantly improve electrocardiographic parameters and reduce myocardial injury in patients with AMI undergoing interventional therapy, enhance quality of life, and decrease the incidence of nursing defects and adverse events.
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Received: 20 March 2025
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