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| Application Value of Low-Frequency Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Combined with a Motor Control System in Patients with Post-Stroke Hemiplegia |
| FENG Xiaoyang |
| Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Zhengzhou Second People's Hospital,Zhengzhou Henan 450000 |
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Abstract 【Objective】 To investigate the therapeutic effects of low-frequency neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) combined with a motor control system in the rehabilitation of patients with post-stroke hemiplegia (PSH).【Methods】 A total of 106 patients with PSH were randomly divided into a control group (receiving conventional treatment combined with a motor control system) and an observation group (receiving NMES combined with a motor control system). The inflammatory factors [tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and C-reactive protein (CRP)], coagulation indices [fibrinogen (FIB), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT), and D-dimer (D-D)], neurological function [National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS)], muscle strength of the upper and lower limbs (Lovett score), balance function [Berg Balance Scale (BBS)], and activities of daily living [Modified Barthel Index (BI)] were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.【Results】 After 12 weeks of treatment, levels of TNF-α, IL-6, CRP, FIB, and NIHSS scores decreased significantly in both groups compared with baseline before treatment, and they were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05). APTT, PT, D-D levels, Lovett scores of the upper and lower limbs, BBS scores, and BI scores significantly increased in both groups compared with baseline before treatment (P<0.05); And these indicators in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).【Conclusion】 NMES combined with a motor control system can significantly enhance neurological function recovery and improve activities of daily living in patients with post-stroke hemiplegia.
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Received: 20 October 2025
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