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Clinical Efficacy of Metformin Combined with Mecobalamin in Treating DPNP Patients and its Impact on Nerve Conduction Velocity |
ZHOU Yuanting |
Department of Internal Medicine, the Third People's Hospital of Zhenping County, Nanyang Henan 474272 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To investigate the clinical efficacy of metformin combined with mecobalamin in treating patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (DPNP) and its effect on nerve conduction velocity. 【Methods】One hundred DPNP patients admitted to our hospital from July to December 2021 were divided into the control group (50 cases, treated with mecobalamin) and the observation group (50 cases, treated with metformin combined with mecobalamin) using a random number table method. General data, biochemical indicators, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores, nerve conduction velocity, and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. 【Results】There were no significant differences in gender, age, disease duration, or smoking history between the two groups (P>0.05), and no significant differences in body mass index before treatment or after 12 and 24 weeks of treatment (P>0.05). After 12 and 24 weeks of treatment, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, and VAS scores were lower than those before treatment in both groups, with the observation group showing more significant reductions. Fasting C-peptide (FCP) and 2-hour postprandial C-peptide levels were higher than those before treatment in both groups, with the observation group showing higher levels (P<0.05). The motor nerve conduction velocity (MCV) and sensory nerve conduction velocity (SCV) of the tibial and peroneal nerves were higher than those before treatment in both groups after 12 and 24 weeks of treatment, with the observation group showing faster velocities (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). 【Conclusion】Metformin combined with mecobalamin can significantly reduce blood glucose levels, alleviate pain, and improve nerve conduction velocity in DPNP patients, with safe and controllable medication.
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Received: 16 October 2024
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