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Effect of Daggligin on β-cell Function and Renal Function Indexes in Patients with Diabetic Nephropathy |
WU Xiao-xue, XU Rong, TIAN Jiang-kun |
Department of Pharmacy,Xi'an Chang'an Hospital,Xi'an Shaanxi 710016 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To explore the effect of daggligin on β-cell function and renal function indexes in patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN). 【Methods】A total of 100 DN patients admitted to two hospitals were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 50 patients in each group. Both groups received routine treatment,including lifestyle adjustments,low-fat and low salt diet,exercise,and insulin injections. The control group received oral administration of irbesartan and atorvastatin,while the observation group received treatment with daggliflozin in addition to the treatment of the control group. Both groups were treated for 3 months. The clinical efficacy of two groups was compared,including blood urea nitrogen (BUN),urinary protein quantification (UTP),and serum creatinine (Scr) levels. Levels of fasting C-peptide (FC-P) and 2-hour postprandial C-peptide (2hC-P) in patients were measured; And β cell function index (HOMA-β)、 insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) were calculated and compared in the two groups of patients.. The occurrence of adverse reactions between the two groups was analyzed as well. 【Results】The total effective rate of the observation group was 84.00% (42/50),which was significantly higher than that of the control group 64.00% (32/50),and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Before treatment,there were no statistically significant differences in the levels of various indicators between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment,the levels of UTP,BUN,and Scr in both groups decreased,if compared to before treatment (P<0.05); And all three indicators above in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of 2hC-P and HOMA-β in the two groups got improved compared to those before treatment,while HOMA-IR decreased (P<0.05). The level of HOMA-β in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,while HOMA-IR level was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P>0.05). 【Conclusion】The treatment of DN with daggliflozin is beneficial for improving clinical efficacy,β cell function and renal function indicators. It is a safe way,which has promotional value.
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Received: 11 June 2022
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