基于随访的自我管理指导对脑膜瘤术后患者自护能力及生活质量的影响

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2020.04.024

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Abstract 【Objective】 To explore the effect of follow-up self-management guidance on self-care ability and life quality in postoperative meningioma patients.【Methods】 One hundred and two patients with meningioma surgery from August 2016 to August 1818 were enrolled. The subjects were divided into treatment group and control group by using random number table method,51 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention for meningioma including health education, psychological counseling, rehabilitation exercise, and prevention of complications. The treatment group was combined with self-management guidance mode based on follow-up. Three months follow-up was performed to compare the self-protection ability, complications, quality of life and other indicators of the two groups.【Results】 In the treatment group, the self-protection ability index, active and passive physical function training, daily activity self-care and complete self-care were significantly higher than those of the control group (94.12% vs 70.59%, 98.04% vs 78.43%, 100.00% vs 70.59%, 92.17% vs 72.55%) (χ²=8.163, 7.650, 15.320, 5.464,P<0.05, P<0.01); physical function, role function, emotional function and social function score were significantly higher than those of the control group (t=5.932, 4.125, 5.770, 4.972, P<0.05); the incidence of complications such as pulmonary infection was 3.92%,which was significantly lower than that of the control group 45.10% (χ²=40.267,P<0.01).【Conclusion】 The self-management guidance model based on follow-up can help to promote the self-care ability of postoperative meningioma patients, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications and improve the quality of life of patients.

Key words： Meningioma/SU Quality of Life Nursing Services

Received: 04 September 2018

PACS:

R739.45

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	HUANG Wen-fang

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HUANG Wen-fang. Effect of Follow-up Self-management Guidance on Self-care Ability and Life Quality in Postoperative Meningioma Patients[J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2020, 37(4): 557-559.

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http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/EN/10.3969/j.issn.1671-7171.2020.04.024 OR http://journal07.magtech.org.cn/yxlcyj/EN/Y2020/V37/I4/557

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