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| Effect of Health Education of Health Promotion Model on Health Behavior and Blood Glucose Control of Patients with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus |
| YUAN Jing |
| Ganzi People's Hospital,Gan zi, Sichuan 626000 China |
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Abstract Objective To explore the effect of health education promotion model on health behavior and blood sugar control of patients with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).Methods One hundred patients with GDM who visited our hospital from July 2015 to June 2017 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 50 cases in each group. The control group was given GDM routine health education, while the observation group was given HPM health education. After 8 weeks of intervention, health behavior compliance, blood sugar control and pregnancy outcome were compared between the two groups. Results After 8 weeks of intervention, the compliance rates of diet control, moderate exercise, body mass management, blood sugar monitoring, regular review and attending lectures in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P<0.05); the levels of fasting blood glucose (FPG), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (2hPG) were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05); the incidence rates of polyhydramnios, premature delivery, puerperal infection and neonatal hypoglycemia were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion HPM health education can promote the healthy behavior of GDM patients, help to improve the effect of blood sugar control and improve pregnancy outcomes.
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Received: 18 December 2017
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2019, Vol. 36 
