|
|
Effect of Family Contract on Rehabilitation of Stroke Patients |
HE Min-lan, CHEN Yin-juan, YANG Hong-yu, et al |
Fuyong People's Hospital, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518103, China |
|
|
Abstract 【Objective】To explore the effect of family contract on rehabilitation of stroke patients. 【Methods】A total of 200 patients 200 patients with stroke sequelae admitted to our hospital from July 2017 to December 2018 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 100 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received routine community rehabilitation intervention after discharge, while the patients in the observation group received rehabilitation intervention through the contracted services of community family doctors. After 3 months, 6 months and 9 months of intervention, the patients'ability to live completely independently was assessed by modified Rankin Scale (MRS), and the self-perceived Burden Scale (SPBS) was used to measure the patients' self-perceived burden. Family function scale (APGAR) was used to assess the family function of patients, 60s sit-and-stand (STS-60) were used to assess muscle endurance, and 5s sit-and-stand (STS-5) were used to assess muscle strength.【Results】 Before and 3 months after intervention, there was no significant difference in the scores between the two groups (P>0.05). After 6 months and 9 months of intervention, the MRS and SPB scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those before intervention (P<0.05), APGAR scores were significantly higher than those before intervention (P<0.05), and the MRS and SPB scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05), APGAR scores were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). It was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Before intervention, there was no significant difference in STS-60 and STS-5 between the two groups (P>0.05); after 3 months, 6 months and 9 months of intervention, STS-60 in the two groups increased gradually (P<0.05), and that in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05), while that in the two groups decreased gradually (P<0.05), and that in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05).【Conclusion】 Community implementation of family contract has obvious effect on rehabilitation of stroke patients. It has obvious effect on improving patients'ability to live independently, exercise, family function and reducing their burden of self-feeling. With the passage of time, the effect of intervention becomes more obvious, and it is suitable for popularization and application.
|
Received: 15 March 2019
|
|
|
|
|
[1] Lahoud N.Prevalence of Lebanese stroke survivors: A comparative pilot study[J].J Epidemiol Glob Health,2016, 6(3):169-176.
[2] 苗凤茹, 王桂华, 刘雪芳. 早期康复护理对脑血管病患者神经功能恢复的影响[J].实用临床医药杂志, 2017, 21(8):177-178.
[3] 任彩丽, 付娟娟, 王红星,等. 早期康复临床路径对缺血性脑卒中患者功能恢复影响的多中心、单盲、随机对照研究[J].中国康复医学杂志, 2017, 32(3):275-282.
[4] 张皓. 脑卒中康复治疗的新进展[J].医学与哲学, 2016, 37(12):24-27.
[5] 廖洪波. 浅谈脑卒中后遗症患者社区康复和管理策略[C]/中国康复医学会脑血管病专业委员会换届暨全国脑血管病康复学术年会、湖南省康复医学会神经康复专业委员会学术年会[A]. 2012.
[6] Yu A, Rogers E, Wang M, et al. Population-based study of home-time by stroke type and correlation with modified Rankin score.[J].Neurology,2017, 89(19):1970.
[7] 张蒙, 李颂兵, 陈茜. 老年常见慢性病患者自我感受负担及其影响因素研究[J].中国护理管理, 2017, 17(1):63-68.
[8] 张莹, 魏珉. 中文版Feetham家庭功能量表的信效度[J].解放军护理杂志, 2012, 29(1):22-25.
[9] 陈林. 保护性早期降压策略对脑卒中急性期患者神经功能恢复及预后的影响[J].医学临床研究, 2017, 34(6):1200-1202.
[10] 茅苇. 社区及家庭康复指导对脑卒中病人康复效果的初步评价[J].中西医结合心脑血管病杂志, 2017, 15(19):113-115. |
[1] |
. [J]. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2018, 35(1): 200-202. |
|
|
|
|