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Study on the Life Quality and Related Influencing Factors in Post-surgical Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Basal Ganglia |
ZHANG Fa-xue, DU Xiao-guang, LI Chen, et al |
Department of Neurosurgery, Shandong Provincial Third Hospital, Jinan ,Shangdong 252000 |
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Abstract 【Objective】 To investigate the quality of life and related influencing factors in post-surgical patients of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the basal ganglia. 【Methods】 The clinical data of 152 patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in basal ganglia who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2014 to November 2016 were retrospectively analyzed. The SF-36 health survey scale (SF-36) was used to assess the patient's quality of life, and to analyze age, gender, marital status, place of residence, occupation, smoking history, drinking history, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral midline shift, the occurrence of cerebral hernia, operation time after bleeding, state of consciousness , the occurrence of cerebral hemorrhage breaking into the ventricles and other factors affecting on the quality of life. 【Results】 The scores of SF-36 were physical function 15.6±31.5 points, physiological function 37.0±24.3 points, body pain 74.9±17.1 points , overall health 11.6±12.0 points, emotional function 13.5±31.4 points, mental health 51.7±13.9points, activity 46.2±12.5 points, social function 61.8±17.2 points, and total score 312.3±159.9 points. Univariate analysis showed that age, education level, the incidence of living with children, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral midline shift, cerebral hernia, operation time after hemorrhage, state of consciousness, and the occurrence of cerebral hemorrhage breaking into the ventricles intraventricular due to surgical treatment of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in the basal ganglia were the influencing factors on the quality of life in post-surgical patients of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the basal ganglia. The results of multivariate analysis showed that age, the incidence of living with children, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral midline shift, and the occurrence of cerebral hemorrhage breaking into the ventricle were independent factors affecting the quality of life in post-surgical patients of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the basal ganglia.【Conclusion】 Independent factors influencing the quality of life in post-surgical patients of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the basal ganglia are age, the incidence of living with children, cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral midline shift, and the occurrence of cerebral hemorrhage breaking into the ventricle (intraventricular hemorrhage).
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Received: 27 April 2018
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