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Effect of Docetaxel Combined with Capecitabine and Oxaliplatin on Serum Levels of Tumor Markers in Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer |
ZHANG Nu, WANG Jing, CHEN Zhen-lin, et al |
Department of Pharmacy, the People's Hospital, Fushun County, Sichuan Province 643200 |
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Abstract 【Objective】To investigate the effect of docetaxel combined with capecitabine and oxaliplatin on serum levels of tumor markers in patients with advanced gastric cancer. 【Methods】Sixty patients with advanced gastric cancer were analyzed retrospectively. According to different chemotherapy regimens, the patients were divided into FOLFOX group (group A ,calcium folinate +5- fluorouracil + oxaliplatin, n=28) and group DOX (group B,docetaxel + capecitabine + oxaliplatin, n =32). The effects of chemotherapy were compared between the two groups, and changes of serum levels of tumor markers carbohydrate CA125, CEA,TPS,CA199, CYFRA21-1 in the two groups before and after treatment were monitored. The changes of serum levels of IL-2, TNF-α, VEGF and NO were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. 【Results】①The total remission rate of the group B was slightly higher than that of the group A ( P > 0.05). ②Before chemotherapy, there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in levels of CA125, CEA, TPS, CYFRA21-1, CA199, IL-2, TNF-α, VEGF and NO ( P > 0.05), after treatment, the above indexes were decreased in the two groups ( P < 0.05), and the levels of tumor markers in the group B were lower than those in the group A ( P < 0.05). ③The incidence of side effects in the group B was slightly lower than that in the group A ( P > 0.05). 【Conclusion】The total remission rate of patients with advanced gastric cancer treated by DOX chemotherapy is high and the tolerance of patients is good. Meanwhile, the regimen can decrease the levels of serum tumor markers, inflammation and vascular endothelial factors.
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Received: 24 May 2017
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