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| Correlation between Nutritional Risk, Corresponding Nutritional Support and Short-term Prognosis and Long-term Survival Time in Patients with Gastric Cancer |
| LI Jin |
| Department of Oncology, People 's Hospital of Zizhong County , Zizhong ,Sichuan Province, 641200 China |
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Abstract 【Objective】To investigate the relationship between nutritional risk, nutritional support and short-term prognosis and long-term survival time in patients with gastric cancer.【Methods】Ninety-five cases of gastric cancer patients were given immediate assessment of nutritional risk after admission, and the status of nutritional support was recorded. The relationship between preoperative nutritional risk, postoperative nutritional support and complications and short-term efficacy was analyzed.【Results】There were 66.32% cases of nutritional risk in 95 patients with gastric cancer (63/95). Among them, 43 patients received nutritional support, accounting for 68.25% (43/63).The nutritional support was performed through parenteral nutrition support (PN) in 18 patients (28.57%), PN and enteral nutrition support (EN) in 25 patients (39.68%);The incidence of complications in patients with nutritional risk of gastric cancer was 42.86%.The mortality rate of 3 year was 31.75%, and 3-year recurrence rate of tumor metastasis was 36.51%, which were higher than those without nutritional risk, 21.88%, 12.5%, 15.63%, and the difference was significant (P＜0.05).Patients with nutritional risk and nutritional support got higher objective relief rate than those with non nutritional supporters.The complication rate, the 3 year mortality rate, the 3 year recurrence and metastasis rate were lower than those with nutritional risk but without nutritional support, and the difference was significant (P＜0.05).【Conclusion】Preoperative nutritional risk assessment and nutritional support can significantly reduce the incidence of complications and improve prognosis in patients with gastric cancer.
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Received: 23 December 2016
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2017, Vol. 34 
