Abstract Objective]To explore clinical efficacy of combined treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine for the treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy .[Methods]Clinical data of patients with unruptured cesarean scar pregnancy hospitalized in maternal and child health hospital of Hunan province from May 2010 to Dec . 2012 were analyzed retrospectively and divided into control group and observation group .The control group( n=24) underwent clearing the pericardium under hysteroscopy after simple MTX treatment .The observation group( n =101) underwent clearing the pericardium under hysteroscopy after traditional Chinese medicine combined with MTX treatment .The treatment success rate ,average decline speed of serum human chorionic gonadotropin(β‐HCG) and u‐terine heterogeneous echo volume and adverse reaction of two groups were compared and analyzed .[Results]The first success rate of clearing the pericardium in observation group was obviously higher than that in control group ,and there was significant difference( P<0 .05) .The rates of laparotomy or water sac compression for vaginal hemorrhea in observation during the operation were lower than those in control group ,and there was significant difference( P>0 .05) .The average decline speed ofβ‐HCG in observation group was obviously faster than that in control group( P<0 .05) .There was no significant difference in average decline speed of uterine heterogeneous echo volume between two groups( P>0 .05) .There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reaction between two groups( P>0 .05) .[Conclusion] The success rate and the average decline speed ofβ‐HCG in observation group receiving the combined treatment of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine are better than simple Western medicine treatment .Therefore ,the combined treatment of traditional Chinese and Western medicine is worthy to be popular‐ized .
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