摘要【目的】探讨共情护理联合放松训练对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者焦虑抑郁情绪及睡眠质量的影响。【方法】选择2016年7月至2017年6月于本院住院治疗的114例COPD患者作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各57例,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在此基础上给予共情护理联合放松训练。随访干预8周后,采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评估两组患者焦虑抑郁情绪及睡眠质量。【结果】观察组SAS、SDS评分明显低于对照组( P <0.05),入睡时间、睡眠时间等PSQI评分指标均明显低于对照组( P <0.05)。【结论】共情护理联合放松训练有助于改善COPD患者的焦虑抑郁情绪及睡眠质量,提高患者身心舒适度。
Abstract：【Objective】 To investigate the effect of empathy nursing in combination with relaxation training on anxiety-depression mood and sleep quality of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). 【Methods】A total of 114 cases of COPD patients hospitalized from July 2016 to June 2017 were selected as the research subjects, and divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method, with 57 cases in each group. Patients in control group were given routine nursing, while patients in observation group were given empathy nursing in combination with relaxation training in addition to regular nursing. After 8 weeks of follow-up interventions, the anxiety-depression mood and sleep quality of patients in the two groups were evaluated by the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS) ,and Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI). 【Results】 The scores of SAS and SDS in observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05), and the scores of PSQI such as fall-sleep time and sleeping time were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05, P < 0.01). 【Conclusion】Empathy nursing in combination with relaxation training can help to improve anxiety-depression mood and sleep quality of COPD patients, and enhance the physical and mental comfort level.
代金兰, 韩蓥, 陈倩. 共情护理联合放松训练对COPD患者焦虑抑郁情绪及睡眠质量的影响[J]. 医学临床研究, 2018, 35(7): 1295-1297.
DAI Jin-lan, HAN Ying, CHEN Qian. Influence of Empathy Nursing Combined with Relaxation Training on Anxiety, Depression, and Sleep Quality of COPD Patients. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2018, 35(7): 1295-1297.
2018, Vol. 35 
