Abstract:【Objective】To explore the safety and efficacy of the Transforaminal Posterolateral Endoscopic Discectomy in teenagers with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation. 【Methods】A total of 72 teenagers with lumbar disc herniation were treated in our hospital from May 2013 to May 2015. According to the random number table method, patients were randomly divided into an observation group (36 cases) and a control group (36 cases). The control group was treated with conventional surgery while the observation group was treated with the transforaminal Posterolateral Endoscopic Discectomy 【Results】 The total efficiency of the observation group was 86.11% which was higher than that of the control group (63.89%) (P<0.05). The length of the incision, operation time, hospitalization time, and postoperative ambulation time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group; the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). the VAS scores of the two groups decreased 3 days, 1 months, 6 months and 12 months post-surgery (P<0.05).Furthermore, the VAS scores in the observation group at above time points were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). On the other hand, the JOA scores in two groups had opposite results in the same period as above: both increased, and the control group showed higher scores than the observation group (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】The transforaminal posterolateral endoscopic discectomy for teenagers with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation was effective and safe, and it has important research significance.
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