Abstract: Objective To investigate the correlation between the expression of human plasmacytoma transformation and migration gene 1 (PVT1) and human epidermal growth factor receptor -2 (Her-2) and clinical pathology in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Methods Eighty cases of advanced gastric cancer diagnosed by pathology and the expression level of PVT1 and Her-2 in normal tissues adjacent to cancer were detected by immunohistochemical staining. Results The high expression rate of PVT1 and the positive expression rate of Her-2 in gastric cancer tissues were significantly higher than those in the adjacent tissues (P<0.05). The high expression rate of PVT1 and positive rate of Her-2 in patients with signet ring cells (81.25%, 75.00%) were significantly higher than those in patients with papillary adenocarcinoma, tubular adenocarcinoma and poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma (P<0.05). Spearman correlation analysis showed that high expression of PVT1 and positive expression of Her-2 were positively correlated with TNM stage of gastric cancer and lymph node metastasis(P<0.05), and negatively correlated with the degree of cell differentiation , but there was no correlation with gender and age (P>0.05). Conclusion The expression levels of PVT1 and Her-2 in patients with advanced gastric cancer are significantly correlated with TNM stage of gastric cancer, lymph node metastasis, cell differentiation and clinical pathology.
徐丽. 晚期胃癌患者组织中PVT1、Her-2基因表达水平与临床病理的关系[J]. 医学临床研究, 2017, 34(5): 892-894.
XU Li. Correlation between the Expression of PVT1 and Her-2 Genes and Clinical Pathology in Patients with Advanced Gastric Cancer. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL RESEARCH, 2017, 34(5): 892-894.
[1] 薛松,陈映霞.E-cadherin在胃癌浸润与转移中作用的研究进展[J].临床肿瘤学杂志,2015,21(6):555-558. [2] Lee E,Lim W,Lee K M,et al.Abstract P2-03-18: Discovery of novel amplified genes in primary breast cancer with copy number and gene expression analysis of whole exome and transcriptome sequencing data[J].Cancer Research,2015,75(9):3-18. [3] 李兵,杜一鸿,于明英,等.胃癌及癌旁组织中IGF2蛋白表达及其与临床病理特征的关系及意义[J].医学临床研究,2016,33(9):1825-1826,1831. [4] 张春霞,董杰.胃癌前病变及早期胃癌诊治的进展[J].世界华人消化杂志,2014,22(10):1365-1372. [5] 丁健,李丹,龚敏贞,等.长链非编码RNA-PVT1在人胃癌组织中的表达及临床意义[J].中国老年学杂志,2015,35(6):1615-1617. [6] 任显显,肖永彪,张蕾,等.PVT1基因在胃癌患者血液中的表达及其临床意义[J].中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志,2016,23(5):688-691. [7] Takahashi Y, Sawada G, Kurashige J,et al.Amplification of PVT-1 is in-volved in poor prognosis via apoptosis inhibition in colorectal cancers[J].Br J Cancer,2O14,110(1) :164-171. [8] 赵郁,朱晓婷,王轶楠.晚期胃癌患者组织中EGFR、Her-2、C-met、IGF-1R基因表达水平与病理类型和肿瘤分期的关系[J].中国卫生检验杂志, 2016,26(19):2810-2812. [9] 付娟娟,宋新兰,胡小萍,等.用FISH法检测胃癌组织HER-2基因扩增的临床意义及其与预后的关系[J].诊断病理学杂志,2014,21(8):505-507,517.