Abstract：【Objective】To investigate the effects of sevoflurane combined with sufentanil anesthesia in the removal of tracheobronchial foreign bodies. 【Methods】 Selected 106 cases of tracheal foreign body removal in children patients in our hospital in July 2013 to 2015 July, and all cases were analyzed retrospectively and were randomly divided into experimental group and control group (n = 53). Sevoflurane combined with propofol intravenous anesthesia were used in the control group, the experimental group with sevoflurane combined with sufentanil intravenous anesthesia. Observed the two groups of patients with operation of HR, SBP, SpO2 and operation choking cough, breath holding, and vomiting. 【Results】The results of HR, SBP and SpO2 in the experimental group during the operation were higher than those in control group and the difference is statistical significance (P<0.05). The two groups of children showed no statistical significance in recovery time after surgery (P>0.05). Agitation (restlessness) in the experimental group (3.78% in severe level) waslower than that of the control group (22.64% in severe level), and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). In the experimental group, cough, breath holding and vomiting rate were significantly lower than that in the control group, with statistical significance (P<0.05). 【Conclusion】Sevoflurane combined with sufentanil anesthesia in children with tracheal foreign body removal surgery can reduce the occurrence of adverse circumstances and maintain stable vital signs.
2016, Vol. 33 
